ú‡Áx¤¦Ü[øªy¿RÁ e

ƒyLRiµR… »R½*Li aRPXßáV ª«sVV®ƒs[ bPªygRiª«sVƒ«s xqs»R½òª«sVª±sV e \ZNPÍØ}qs xmsLRi*»R½ úZaP[}tîsQ NRPVÛËÁ[LRixqsù »R½F¡‡ÁÍØ»`½ ee 1

¬sµ³j…xms»R½* ª«sLRiLi µR…»yòQ* gRi»y* xqs*róyƒ«sª«sVV»R½òª«sVª±sV e „sÀÁLi»R½ù x¤¦¦¦Xµj… „sZaP[*aRPM NRPVÛËÁ[LRi ª«sLRiµy¸R…VNRPM ee 2

„sµ³R…ùLigRiÇÁ xqs*LRiWF¡ ®ªs[V xmspLñRiM úxmsÌÁ¸R…V NSLRiùNRPX»`½ e »R½úµR…W}msßá gRi„sVuyù„sV \ZNPÍØxqsLi gRiVx¤¦¦¦ùNSÌÁ¸R…Vª±sV ee 3

LRiVúµ][ x¤¦¦¦XµR…¸R…V ÇÜ[ ®ªs[V z¤¦¦¦ xmspLñSLia][ ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦ø¬sxtsQäÌÁM e x¤¦¦¦Lji ú‡Á¥¦¦¦øµj…Õ³Á}qs=ª¯[ù ª«sVµR…Õ³Áƒ¯[õ ¬sLRiLiÇÁƒ«sM ee 4

»R½»R½=Q* LRiW}msßá »R½\¾»½Qûª«s xqsVx¤¦¦¦XµR…W÷é»y* „sÍØxqsùx¤¦¦¦ª±sV e NRPVÛËÁ[LRixqsù ¿RÁ ª«s»y=Qù„sV NRPLjiuyù„sV »R½F¡ ª«sVx¤¦¦¦»`½ ee 5

ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦ø BÈýÁV xmsÖÁZNPƒ«sV c

J ƒyLRiµR…ª«sVV¬ds! NRPVÛËÁ[LRiV¬s »R½xmsM úxms˳ت«sª«sVV ª«sÌÁƒ«s bPª«so²R…V xmsLRi*»R½LSÇÁª«sVgRiV \ZNPÍØxqsª«sVVƒ«sNRPV ª«s¿RÁVèÈÁ @®ƒs[ xmsoßáù ª«sX»yòLi»R½ª«sVVƒ«sV „sƒ«sVª«sVV (1). „sZaP[*aRP*LRiV²R…V NRPVÛËÁ[LRiVƒ«sNRPV ª«sLRiª«sVVÌÁ¬sÀÁè, úZaP[xtîsQª«sVgRiV »R½ƒ«s µ³yª«sVƒ«sV F~Liµj…, x¤¦¦¦XµR…¸R…Vª«sVVÍÜ[ ¬sÈýÁV AÍÜ[ÀÁLi¿Áƒ«sV (2). ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦ø aRPLkiLRiª«sVV ƒ«sVLi²T… A„sLRi÷é„sLiÀÁƒ«s úxmsÎÏÁ¸R…V NRPLRiò¸R…VgRiV LRiVúµR…V²R…V ƒy xmspLñSª«s»yLRiª«sVV. ®ƒs[ƒ«sV A LRiWxmsª«sVVÍÜ[ gRiVx¤¦¦¦ùNRPVÌÁVLi®²…[ \ZNPÍØxqsª«sVVƒ«sNRPV ®ªsÛÎýÁµR…ƒ«sV (3). ƒy x¤¦¦¦XµR…¸R…Vª«sVV ƒ«sVLi²T… xmsoÉíÓÁƒ«s LRiVúµR…V²R…V xmspLñSLiaRPª«sVV gRiÌÁªy²R…V, ¬sLæRiVßá xmsLRiú‡Áx¤¦¦¦ø, x¤¦¦¦Lji ú‡Á¥¦¦¦øµR…VÌÁ¿Á[ }qs„sLixms‡Á²R…Vªy²R…V, ƒy NRPLiÛÉÁ ®ªs[LRiV NS¬sªy²R…V, µ][xtsQLRiz¤¦¦¦»R½V²R…V (4). ®ƒs[ƒ«sV A LRiWxmsª«sVV»][ @¿RÁÈÁ NRPVÛËÁ[LRiV¬s „sVú»R½V²R…\®ƒs „sx¤¦¦¦LjiLi¿ÁµR…ƒ«sV. ª«sVLji¸R…VV g]xmsö »R½xmsxqsV= ¿Á[|qsµR…ƒ«sV (5).

B¼½ xqsLiÀÁLi»R½ù LRiVúµ][sr¢ bP®ªs[¿yèéLi gRiLi»R½Vª«sVV»R½V=NRPM e ƒ«sƒyµR… »R½ú»R½ ²³R…NSäLi ry*Li xqsVgRi¼½Li ƒyµR…LRiWzmsßÔ᪱sV ee 6

\¾»½QûÍÜ[NSù ª«sWƒ«sZaP[ »R½ryù µ³R…*¬sLRiV»y=x¤¦¦¦ NSLRiNRPM e A¥¦¦¦*ƒ«sgRi¼½ xqsLi¸R…VVN][ò „sÀÁú»R½ry=LiúµR…aRP‡ôÁNRPM ee 7

»R½¿RÁVèéQû»y* „sxtñsvú‡Á¥¦¦¦øµyù xqsV=LSaRPè ª«sVVƒ«s¸R…Vxqsò´y e AgRiª«sW ¬sgRiª«sW ª«sVWLSò zqs=µôðy ÇÁgRiVøaRPè »R½ú»R½ \®ªs ee 8

xqsVLSxqsVLSµyùxqs= NRPÍØxqsòú»R½ ÇÁgRiVøaRPè r¡»R½=ªyM e xqslLi[*szms úxmsª«sV´y ÇÁgRiVøLRiùú»R½ NRPVú»yzms xqsLizqós»yM ee 9

BÈýÁV »R½ÌÁF¡zqsƒ«sLi»R½®ƒs[, LRiVúµR…V²R…V bPª«so¬s B¿RÁè郫sV xmspLjiò¿Á[¸R…VVÈÁÍÜ[ D»y=x¤¦¦¦ª«sVV gRiÌÁªy\®²…, xmsoßáùgRi¼½¬s B¿Á[è ƒyµR…xqs*LRiWzmsßÓá¸R…VgRiV »R½ƒ«s ²³R…NRP䃫sV ¬sƒ«sµj…Li¿Áƒ«sV (6). D»y=x¤¦¦¦ª«sVVƒ«sV NRPÖÁgjiLi¿RÁVƒ«sµj…, gRiª«sVƒ«sª«sVVƒ«sNRPV A¥¦¦¦*¬sLi¿RÁVƒ«sµj…,„sÀÁú»R½\®ªsVƒ«sµj…, gRiLiÕ³dÁLRiaRP‡ôÁª«sVV gRiÌÁµj… @gRiV A ²³R…NRPä ¹¸…VVNRPä µ³R…*¬s ª«sVVÍýÜ[NRPª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ ªyùzmsLi¿Áƒ«sV (7). A µ³R…*¬s¬s „s¬s, „sxtñsv ú‡Á¥¦¦¦øµj… ®µ…[ª«s»R½ÌÁV, ª«sVVƒ«sVÌÁV, AgRiª«sVª«sVVÌÁV, ®ªs[µR…ª«sVVÌÁV ª«sVWLjiò µyÖÁè, zqsµôðR…VÌÁV @¿RÁÈÁNRPV ®ªs×ýÁLji (8). @LiµR…LRiV ®µ…[ª«s»R½ÌÁV, LSORPQxqsVÌÁV D»y=x¤¦¦¦ª«sVV»][ ƒ«s¿RÁÈÁNRPV ®ªs×ýÁLji. úxmsª«sV´R…VÌÁV (LRiVúµR… gRiß᪫sVVÌÁV) FsNRPä²R… Dƒ«sõƒ«sW @¿RÁÈÁNRPV ‡Á¸R…VÌÁV ®µ…[LjiLji (9).

gRißáFyaRPè ª«sV¥¦¦¦ ˳ØgSxqs=LRi*ÍÜ[NRP ƒ«sª«sVxqsäQX»yM e ¾»½[uyLi xqsLiÆØù ª«sVx¤¦¦¦Li ª«sÀÁø ryª«sµ³yƒ«s»R½¸R…W aRPXßáV ee 10

@˳ÏÁù¸R…W¿RÁèéLiÅÁ NRPLñRiaRPè gRißáN][ÉØù gRiâßá[aRP*LRiM e µR…aRPÕ³ÁM ZNP[NRPLSORPQaRPè „sNRPX»][suíyÕ³ÁlLi[ª«s ¿RÁ ee 11

¿RÁ»R½VxtísQFíyù „saSÅÁaRPè ƒ«sª«sÕ³ÁM FyLji¸R…Wú»R½NRPM e xtsQ²T…÷é xqs=LS*Li»R½NRP $Q+ª«sWƒ±s µR…VLiµR…V˳Ü[uíyÕ³ÁlLi[ª«s ¿RÁ ee 12

ÇØÌÁLiN][ z¤¦¦¦ µy*µR…aRPÕ³ÁM N][ÉÓÁ Õ³ÁLæRißá xmsoLigRiª«sM e xqsxmsò Õ³Á xqs=ª«sVµR… $Q+ª«sWLixqsò \®´…ª«s „sNRPX»yƒ«sƒ«sM ee 13

xmsLi¿RÁÕ³ÁaRPè NRPFyÖdÁ z¤¦¦¦ xtsQ²T…÷é xqs=LiµyLRiNRPaRPV+˳ÏÁM e N][ÉÓÁ N][ÉÓÁ Õ³ÁlLi[®ªs[x¤¦¦¦ NRPLi²R…VNRPM NRPVLi²R…NRPxqsò´y ee 14

ª«sV¥¦¦¦»R½VøÌÁV, xqsLRi* ÒÁª«soÌÁ¿Á[ ƒ«sª«sVxqsäLjiLixms‡Á²R…VªyLRiV ƒ«sgRiV gRißáxms»R½VÌÁV NRPW²R… ‡Á¸R…VÌÁV ®µ…[LjiLji. ªyLji xqsLiÅÁùƒ«sV ®ƒs[ƒ«sV ¿Á|msöµR…ƒ«sV. ryª«sµ³yƒ«sª«sVVgS „sƒ«sVª«sVV (10). aRPLiÅÁNRPLñRiV²R…gRiV gRißáƒy´R…V²R…V N][ÉÓÁ gRiß᪫sVVÌÁ»][ ‡Á¸R…VÌÁV®µ…[lLiƒ«sV. ZNP[NRPLSORPV²R…V xmsµj…, „sNRPX»R½V²R…V Fs¬s„sVµj… (11), „saSÅÁV²R…V @LRi\®ªs ƒyÌÁVgRiV, FyLji¸R…Wú»R½NRPV²R…V »]„sVøµj…, xqsLS*Li»R½NRPV²R…V ALRiV, $ª«sWƒ±s µR…VLiµR…V˳ÏÁV²R…V Fs¬s„sVµj… (12), gRißáúZaP[xtîsv²R…gRiV ÇØÌÁLiNRPV²R…V xms®ƒsõLi²R…V, $ª«sWƒ±s xqsª«sVµR…V²R…V G²R…V, „sNRPX»yƒ«sƒ«sV²R…V NRPW²R… G²R…V (13), NRPFyÖÁ @LiVVµR…V, aRPV˳ÏÁNRPLRiV²R…gRiV xqsLiµyLRiNRPV²R…V ALRiV, NRPLi²R…VNRPV²R…V, NRPLi²R…NRPV²R…V IN]äNRPäÉÓÁ N][ÈýÁ gRiß᪫sVVÌÁ»][ NRPW²T… ®ªs×ÁþLji (14).

„sxtísQLi˳Ü[suíyÕ³ÁLRigRiª«sVµR…FíyÕ³ÁaRPèLiúµR…»yxmsƒ«sM eª«sV¥¦¦¦ZNP[aRPxqs=x¤¦¦¦ú}qsßá N][ÉÔÁƒyLi gRißáF¡ ª«sX»R½M ee 15

NRPVLi²U… µy*µR…aRPÕ³Á LS*x¤¦¦¦xqsò´y xmsLRi*»R½NRPaRPV+˳ÏÁM e NSÌÁaRPè NSÌÁNRP\ZaPQQ誫s ª«sV¥¦¦¦NSÌÁaRP+¾»½[ƒ«s \®ªs ee 16

@gjiõ NRPaRP+»R½N][ÉØùQ\®ªs N][ÉØù Õ³Áª«sVVÅÁ Gª«s ¿RÁ e Aµj…»R½ù ª«sVWLôðS N][ÉØù ¿RÁ »R½´R… \¿Áª«s µ³R…ƒyª«sx¤¦¦¦M ee 17

xqsƒyõx¤¦¦¦aRPè aRP##¾»½[\®ƒsª«s NRPVª«sVVµR…M N][ÉÓÁÕ³Áxqsò´y e @®ªsWxmnsVM N][NTPÌÁ\ZaPQQ誫s N][ÉÓÁ N][ÉØù xqsVª«sVLiú»R½NRPM ee 18

NSNRPFyµ][sxmsLRixt<sQuíyù xtsQFíyù xqsLi»yƒ«sNRPM úxms˳ÏÁVM e ª«sV¥¦¦¦‡ÁÌÁaRPè ƒ«sª«sÕ³ÁLRiøµ³R…V‡ÁzmsLigRiaRPè zmsLigRiÌÁM ee 19

„sxtísQLi˳ÏÁV²R…V Fs¬s„sVµj…, ¿RÁLiúµR… »yxmsƒ«sV²R…V Fs¬s„sVµj…, ª«sV¥¦¦¦ZNP[aRPV²R…®ƒs[ gRißáxms¼½ ®ªs[LiVV (15), NRPVLi²T…, ªyx¤¦¦¦§²R…V, aRPV˳ÏÁNRPLRiV²R…gRiV xmsLRi*»R½NRPV²R…V, NSÌÁV²R…V, NSÌÁNRPV²R…V @ƒ«sVªyLRiV IN]äNRPäLRiV xms®ƒsõLi²R…V, ª«sV¥¦¦¦NSÌÁV²R…V ª«sLiµR… (16), @gjiõNRPV²R…V ª«sLiµR…, @Õ³Áª«sVVÅÁV²R…V, Aµj…»R½ùª«sVWLôRiV²R…V, µ³R…ƒyª«sx¤¦¦¦§²R…V IN]äNRPäÉÓÁ (17), xqsƒyõx¤¦¦¦§²R…V ª«sLiµR…, NRPVª«sVVµR…V²R…V ª«sLiµR…, @®ªsWxmnsVV²R…V, N][NTPÌÁV²R…V, xqsVª«sVLiú»R½NRPV²R…V IN]äNRPäÉÓÁ (18), NSNRPFyµR…V²R…ƒ«sV ªy²R…V @LRi\®ªs, xqsLi»yƒ«sNRPV²R…ƒ«sV gRißáxms¼½ @LRi\®ªs, ª«sV¥¦¦¦‡ÁÌÁV²R…V, ª«sVµ³R…VzmsLigRiV²R…V, zmsLigRiÌÁV²R…V IN]äNRPäLRiV »]„sVøµj… N][ÈýÁ gRiß᪫sVVÌÁ»][ ª«sÀÁèLji (19).

¬dsÍÜ[ ƒ«sª«s»yù ®µ…[®ªs[aRPLi xmspLñRi ˳ÏÁúµR…xqsòQ\®´…ª«s ¿RÁ e N][ÉÔÁƒyLi \¿Áª«s xqsFyòƒyLi ¿RÁ»R½VLRi*QQN][òQû ª«sV¥¦¦¦‡ÁÌÁM ee 20

N][ÉÓÁN][ÉÓÁ xqsx¤¦¦¦úryßØLi aRP##\¾»½Lji*LiaRP¼½Õ³ÁLRi*QX»R½M e »R½ú»yÇÁgSª«sV xqslLi[*aRPM \ZNPÍØxqsgRiª«sVƒy¸R…V \®ªs ee 21

NSuîygRiW²³R…aRPè »R½Vxt<sQFíyù xqsVZNP[a][ ª«sXxtsQ˳ÏÁxqsò´y e N][ÉÓÁ Õ³Áxqs=xqsòÕ³Á\ZaPQQèQú»][ ƒ«sNRPVÖdÁaRPxqs=Q*¸R…VLi úxms˳ÏÁVM ee 22

ÍÜ[NSLi»R½NRPaRPè µk…Fyò»yø »R½´y \®µ…»yùLi»R½NRPM úxms˳ÏÁVM e ®µ…[ª¯[ ˳ÏÁXLigki LjiÉÓÁ$Q+ª«sWƒ±s ®µ…[ª«s®µ…[ª«súzms¸R…Vxqsò´y ee 23

@aRP¬sLS÷郫sVNRP\ZaPQQ誫s ¿RÁ»R½Vxt<sQFíyù xqsƒy»R½ƒ«sM e ƒ«sLiµk…aRP*L][ gRißص³k…aRPaRP+»R½ N][ÉØù ª«sV¥¦¦¦‡ÁÌÁM ee 24

¬dsÌÁV²R…V »]Li\Û˳Á, xmspLñRi ˳ÏÁúµR…V²R…VNRPW²R… »]Li\Û˳Á, ª«sV¥¦¦¦‡ÁÌÁaSÖÁ¸R…VgRiV ¿RÁ»R½VLRi*NRPVòQû²R…V G²R…V N][ÈýÁ gRiß᪫sVVÌÁ»][ bPª«so¬s ª«sµôR…NRPV ª«sÀÁèLji (20). xqslLi[*aRP*LRiV²R…gRiV bPª«so²R…V \ZNPÍØxqsª«sVVƒ«sNRPV ®ªsÎýÏÁ§ÈÁ\ZNP BLRiVª«sµj… ª«sLiµR…ÌÁ N][ÉÓÁ N][ÈýÁ gRiß᪫sVVÌÁ»][ NRPW²T… ‡Á¸R…VÌÁV®µ…[lLiƒ«sV (21).

NSuîygRiW²³R…V²R…V, xqsVZNP[aRPV²R…V, ª«sXxtsQ˳ÏÁV²R…V IN]äNRPäLRiV @LRi\®ªs ƒyÌÁgRiV, \¿Áú»R½V²R…V, ƒ«sNRPVÖdÁaRPV²R…V (22), ÍÜ[NSLi»R½NRPV²R…V, µk…Fyò»R½ø, \®µ…»yùLi»R½NRPV²R…V, ˳ÏÁXLigji ®µ…[ª«so²R…V, bPª«soƒ«sNRPV @¼½ úzms¸R…VV²R…gRiV $ª«sWƒ±s LjiÉÓÁ (23), @aRP¬s, ˳؃«sVNRPV²R…V IN]äNRPäLRiV G²R…V, xqsƒy»R½ƒ«sV²R…V @LRi\®ªs ƒyÌÁVgRiV, ª«sV¥¦¦¦‡ÁÌÁV²R…gRiV ƒ«sLiµk…aRP*LRiV²R…®ƒs[ gRißáxms¼½ ª«sLiµR… N][ÈýÁ gRiß᪫sVVÌÁ»][ „s¿Á[èzqsLji (24).

G¾»½[ ¿y®ƒs[ù ¿RÁ gRißáFy @xqsLiÆØù»y ª«sV¥¦¦¦‡ÁÍØM e xqslLi[* xqsx¤¦¦¦úxqs x¤¦¦¦ryòaRPè ÇÁÉت«sVVNRPÈÁ µ³yLjißáM ee 25

xqslLi[* ¿RÁLiúµyª«s»R½LiryaRPè ¬dsÌÁNRPLihSzqsòQûÍÜ[¿RÁƒyM e ¥¦¦¦LRiNRPVLi²R…ÌÁZNP[¸R…VWLRi ª«sVVNRPVÉØ\®µ…Q* LRiÌÁLiNRPX»yM ee 26

ú‡Á}¤¦¦¦øLiúµR… „sxtñsv xqsLiNSaS @ßÓá ª«sWµj… gRi\âßáLRi*QX»yM e xqsWLRiùN][ÉÓÁ úxms¼d½NSaSxqsòú»y ÇÁgRiVøLæRiâßá[aRP*LSM ee 27

G¾»½[ gRißص³j…FyaS讃s[ù ª«sV¥¦¦¦»yøƒ¯[sª«sVÌÁúxms˳ØM e ÇÁgRiVøxqsòú»R½ ª«sV¥¦¦¦ú{ms»yù bPª«sµR…LRi+ƒ«sÍØÌÁryM ee 28

„dslLi[gSNRP ª«sV¥¦¦¦‡ÁÌÁaSÌÁVLRigRiV gRißص³k…aRPVÌÁV FsLiµR…L][ ÛÍÁNRPäÛÍÁ[ƒ«sLi»R½ ª«sVLiµj… ª«sÀÁèLji. ªyLRiLiµR…LRiV @®ƒs[NRP x¤¦¦¦xqsòª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV NRPÖÁgji¸R…VVLi²T…Lji. ªyLRiV ÇÁÈÁÌÁƒ«sV NTPLkiÈÁª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV µ³R…LjiLiÀÁ ¸R…VVLi²T…Lji (25). „dsLRiLiµR…LRiV ¿RÁLiúµR…V¬s bPLRixqsV=Q\|ms µ³R…LjiLiÀÁLji. ƒ«sÌýÁ¬s NRPLihRiª«sVVƒ«sV, ª«sVW²R…V NRPƒ«sVõÌÁƒ«sV NRPÖÁgji¸R…VVLi²T…Lji. ªyLRiV ¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVVÌÁV, NRPVLi²R…ÌÁª«sVVÌÁV, ZNP[¸R…VWLRiª«sVVÌÁV, NTPLkiÈÁª«sVVÌÁV ®ªsVVµR…ÌÁgRiV ªyÉÓÁ»][ @ÌÁLiNRPLjiLi¿RÁVN]¬sLji (26). ªyLRiV ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦ø, BLiúµR…V²R…V, „sxtñsvª«soÌÁ»][ xqsª«sVª«sVgRiV ryª«sVLóRiQùª«sVVƒ«sV NRPÖÁgji¸R…VVLi²T…Lji. ªyLji¬s @ßÓ᪫sWµj… zqsµôðR…VÌÁV }qs„sLi¿RÁV¿RÁVLi®²…ƒ«sV. N][ÉÓÁ xqsWLRiVùÌÁ NSLi¼½»][ IxmsöV gRißáxms»R½VÌÁV @¿RÁÈÁNRPV ª«sÀÁè¸R…VVLi²T…Lji (27). ª«sV¥¦¦¦»R½VøÌÁV, µj…ª«sùNSLi¼½»][ IxmsöVªyLRiV, bPª«so¬s µR…Lji+Li¿RÁVÈÁ ¸R…VLiµR…V @Õ³ÁLRiVÀÁ gRiÌÁ ªyLRiVƒ«sgRiV FsLiµR…L][ gRißص³j…xmsoÌÁV @¿RÁÈÁNRPV ª«sÀÁèLji (28).

gRi»y* »R½ú»R½ bPª«sLi µR…Xuíy* ƒ«s»y* ¿RÁúNRPVM xmsLSLi ƒ«s¼½ª±sV e xqslLi[* ryLiÇÁÌÁ¹¸…W „sxtñsvúxmsª«sVVÆØ ƒ«s»R½ª«sVxqsòNSM ee 29

B¼½ „suñy*µj…Õ³Áry=LôRiLi ª«sV}¤¦¦¦aRPM xmsLRi®ªs[VaRP*LRiM e \ZNPÍØxqsª«sVgRiª«sV¼d½ûQö»yù NRPVÛËÁ[LRixqsù ª«sV¥¦¦¦»R½øƒ«sM ee 30

NRPVÛËÁ[L][sFyùgRi»R½Li aRPLi˳ÏÁVLi xmspÇÁ¸R…Wª«sWxqs ryµR…LRiª±sV e ˳ÏÁNSòQù ƒy ƒ¯[xms¥¦¦¦\lLiaRPè xmsLjiªyLRixqsª«sV¬s*»R½M ee 31

»R½»][ „suñy*µj…NSƒ±s ®µ…[ªyƒ±s gRißØLiaSèƒyùƒ«szms úµ³R…Vª«sª±sV e bPªyƒ«sVgSƒ«s= ª«sWƒ«sLRiè bPª«s»][xtsQßá }¤¦¦¦»R½®ªs[ ee 32

„sxtñsvª«so ®ªsVVµR…ÌÁgRiV ªyLRiLiµR…LRiV bPª«so¬s ª«sµôR…NRPV ®ªs×ýÁ, A¸R…Vƒ«sƒ«sV ¿RÁWÀÁ, µ][zqsÖÁ¹¸…VVgæji bPLRiry ƒ«sª«sVxqsäLjiLiÀÁ g]xmsö r¡òú»R½ª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ¿ÁzqsLji (29). xmsLRi®ªs[VaRP*LRiV²R…gRiV ª«sV}¤¦¦¦aRPV²R…V „sxtñsvª«so ®ªsVVµR…ÌÁgRiV ªyLji»][ gRiW²T…, ª«sV¥¦¦¦»R½Vø²R…gRiV NRPVÛËÁ[LRiV¬s¸R…VLiµR…ÖÁ ú{ms¼½»][, \ZNPÍØxqsª«sVVƒ«sNRPV ®ªsÛÎýÁƒ«sV (30). NRPVÛËÁ[LRiV²R…V xmsLjiªyLRiª«sVV»][ gRiW²T…, ®ªs[Li¿Á[zqsƒ«s bPª«so¬s AµR…LRiª«sVV»][, ˳ÏÁNTPò»][ gRiW²T…ƒ«s ªy\®²… @®ƒs[NRPª«sVVÌÁgRiV Dxms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVVÌÁƒ«sLjiöLiÀÁ xmspÑÁLi¿Áƒ«sV (31). »R½LRiVªy»R½ A¸R…Vƒ«s bPª«so¬s Aƒ«sLiµj…LixmsÛÇÁ[¸R…VVÈÁ N]LRi\ZNP „sxtñsvª«so ®ªsVVµR…ÌÁgRiV ®µ…[ª«s»R½ÌÁƒ«sV, bPª«so¬s @ƒ«sV¿RÁLRiVÌÁgRiV gRiß᪫sVVÌÁƒ«sV AµR…LRiª«sVV»][ xmspÑÁLi¿Áƒ«sV (32).

@´R… aRPLi˳ÏÁVxqs=ª«sWÖÁLigRiù NRPVÛËÁ[LRiLi ú{ms»R½ª«sWƒ«sxqsM e ª«sVWLôðjiQõ ¿yúxmnsW¸R…V xqsLi»R½róyª«sÌÁNSLi ¬sNRPuyÐÁ\ÛÍÁM ee 33

aSaRPxqs „saRP*NRPLSøßáLi ¬sLSøßØLóRiLi gjiL_ úxms˳ÏÁVM e ƒyƒy˳ÏÁ##ZN^PQQòLjiõ ªyry¸R…V xqs*xmslLi[uyLi ¸R…V´][ÀÁ»R½ª±sV ee 34

„saRP*NRPLSø»R½»][ gRi»y* »R½ú»R½ ƒyƒy„sµ³yLi ª«sVV®ƒs[ e LRi¿RÁ¸R…Wª«sWxqs úµR…V»R½Li aRPLi˳Ü[LRiƒ«sVÇìÁ¸R…W ee 35

@´R… aRPLi˳ÏÁVM úxmsª«sVVµj…»][ x¤¦¦¦LjiúFyLóRiƒ«s¸R…W »R½µy e NRPVÛËÁ[LSƒ«sV úgRix¤¦¦¦Li NRPX»y* ¸R…V¸R…° \ZNPÍØxqsxmsLRi*»R½ª±sV ee 36

@xmso²R…V aRPLi˳ÏÁV²R…V Aƒ«sLiµj…LiÀÁƒ«s ª«sVƒ«sxqsV= gRiÌÁªy\®²…, NRPVÛËÁ[LRiV¬s AÖÁLigRiƒ«sª«sVV ¿Á[xqsVN]¬s, ÌÁÍØÈÁª«sVV\|ms ª«sVVµôj…²T…, @LiµR…Lji»][ gRiW²T… @ÌÁNSƒ«sgRiLRi xqs„dsVxmsª«sVVÍÜ[ ƒ«sVLi®²…ƒ«sV (33). úxms˳ÏÁVª«sgRiV bPª«so²R…V »R½ƒ«sNRPV, »R½ƒ«s ˳ÏÁNRPVòÌÁLiµR…LjiNUP ¬sª«szqsLi¿RÁVÈÁ N]LRi\ZNP »R½gjiƒ«s ¬sªyxqsª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV xmsLRi*»R½ª«sVVƒ«sLiµR…V ¬sLjiøLi¿RÁVª«sV¬s „saRP*NRPLRiøƒ«sV AÇìØzmsLi¿Áƒ«sV (34). J ª«sVx¤¦¦¦L<ki! „saRP*NRPLRiø aRPLi˳ÏÁV¬s ¸R…WÇìÁ¿Á[ \ZNPÍØxqsª«sVVƒ«sNRPV ®ªs×ýÁ, @¿RÁÈÁ ƒyƒy„sµ³R…ª«sVVÌÁgRiV úFyryµR…ª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV bdPúxmnsVª«sVVgS ¬sLjiøLi¿Áƒ«sV (35). @xmso²R…V „sVNTPäÖÁ ¸R…Wƒ«sLiµj…LiÀÁƒ«s bPª«so²R…V „sxtñsvª«so ¹¸…VVNRPä úFyLóRiƒ«sƒyÌÁNTPLiÀÁ, NRPVÛËÁ[LRiV¬s @ƒ«sVúgRiz¤¦¦¦LiÀÁ, \ZNPÍØxqs xmsLRi*»R½ª«sVVƒ«sNRPV ®ªsÛÎýÁƒ«sV (36).

xqsVª«sVVx¤¦¦¦¨lLi[ò úxms„saSùr¢ xqs*róyƒ«sLi xmsLRi®ªs[VaRP*LRiM e @NRPL][µR…Õ³ÁÍجdsöQû»yù xqsƒy´yƒ±s ˳ÏÁNRPòª«s»R½=ÌÁM ee 37

@´R… xqslLi[* úxmsª«sVVµj…»y „sxtñsvúxms˳ÏÁX»R½¸R…VxqsV=LSM e ª«sVVƒ«s¸R…VaSèxmslLi[ zqsµôðy @˳ÏÁùztsQLi¿RÁƒ«sVøµy bPª«sª±sV ee 38

xqsª«sWƒ«sLRiVèM úNRPª«sW»R½=lLi[* ƒyƒ¯[Fy¸R…Vƒ«sFyßá¸R…VM e¬dsLSÇÁƒ«sLi xqsª«sWNRPL<RiVLRiøx¤¦Ü[»R½=ª«s xmsoLRixqs=LRiª±sV ee 39

»R½µy{qs »R½V=ª«sVƒ¯[ ª«sXztísQ LRiøLigRiÍظR…V»R½ƒy ª«sVV®ƒs[ e xqsVú{ms»y ƒ«sª«sX»R½Vxqsò ú»yxms=LRir¡ gSƒ«s»R½»R½öLSM ee 40

ÇÁ¸R…VaRPËôÜ[ ƒ«sª«sVaRP+‡ôÁxqsòú»y{qs»R½=LRi* xqsLixqsäQX»R½M e »R½µ][»y=x¤¦Ü[ ª«sV¥¦¦¦ƒy{qs»R½=lLi[*uyLi xqsVÅÁª«sLóRiƒ«sM ee 41

xmsLRi®ªs[VaRP*LRiV²R…V xqsVª«sVVx¤¦¦¦¨LRiòª«sVVƒ«sLiµR…V »R½ƒ«s róyƒ«sª«sVgRiV \ZNPÍØxqsª«sVVƒ«sV úxms®ªs[bPLi¿Áƒ«sV. ˳ÏÁNRPòª«s»R½=ÌÁV²R…gRiV A¸R…Vƒ«s ú{ms¼½»][ @LiµR…Lji¬ds xqsƒy´R…VÌÁƒ«sV ¿Á[|qsƒ«sV (37). @xmso²R…V „sxtñsvª«so ®ªsVVµR…ÌÁgRiV ®µ…[ª«s»R½ÌÁLiµR…LRiV Aƒ«sLiµj…LiÀÁƒ«sªy\lLi, ª«sVVƒ«sVÌÁ»][ zqsµôðR…VÌÁ»][ gRiW²T… bPª«so¬s ú{ms¼½»][ @Õ³Á}tsQNTPLiÀÁLji (38). ªyLRiLiµR…LRiV ¿Á[»R½VÌÁÍÜ[ DFy¸R…Vƒ«sª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV xmsÈíÁVN]¬s bPª«so¬s ª«sLRiVxqsgS @LjièLiÀÁ, ª«sVx¤¦Ü[»R½=ª«sª«sVV»][ ¬dsLSÇÁƒ«sª«sVV¬sÀÁèLji (39). J ª«sVx¤¦¦¦L<ki! @xmso²R…V ®µ…[ª«s»R½ÌÁV ª«sVLigRiÎÏÁNRPLRiª«sVgRiV xmsoxtsQöª«sXztísQ¬s NRPVLjizmsLiÀÁLji. @¿RÁÈÁ @xms=LRixqsÌÁV gSƒ«sª«sVV ¿Á[¸R…VV¿RÁW ú{ms¼½»][ ƒyÈÁùª«sW²T…Lji (40) @xmso²R…V @¿RÁÈÁ ÇÁ¸R…VÇÁ¸R…V µ³y*ƒ«sª«sVVÌÁV, ƒ«sª«sVaRP+‡ôÁª«sVVÌÁV xqsLRiV*ÌÁ¿Á[ xmsÌÁVNRP‡Á²T…ƒ«s„s. A g]xmsö D»y=x¤¦¦¦ª«sVV @LiµR…LjiNTP xqsVÅÁª«sLóRiNRPª«sV¹¸…Vùƒ«sV (41).

zqós»y* zqsLi¥¦¦¦xqs®ƒs[ aRPLi˳ÏÁV Lji*LRiLSÇص³j…NRPLi »R½µy e xqs\lLiQQ*xqs=Li}qs „s»][sÕ³dÁNñRPLi „suñy*Q\®µ…QùaRPè ¸R…V´][ÀÁ»R½ª±sV ee 42

@´R… xqslLi[* xqsVLSµyùaRPè »R½Vxtísvª«soxqsòLi xmsX´R…N`P xmsX´R…N`P e @LóSQù Õ³ÁLS*gji÷éLjiuíyÕ³ÁaRP+LiNRPLRiLi ÍÜ[NRPaRPLiNRPLRiª±sV ee 43

úxmsxqsƒyõ»yø xqsVò¼½Li úaRPV»y* ¾»½[uyLi NSª«sWƒ±s µR…µ_ bPª«sM e ª«sVƒ¯[sÕ³ÁÌÁztsQ»yƒ±s ú{ms»yù ª«sLSƒ±s xqslLi[*aRP*LRiM úxms˳ÏÁVM ee 44

bPªyÇìظR…W´R… ¾»½[ xqslLi[*xqs*Li xqs*Li µ³yª«sV ¸R…V¸R…VVLRiø®ƒs[ e úFyxmsò NSª«sWM úxmsª«sVVµj…»y @x¤¦¦¦Li ¿RÁ „sxtñsvƒy xqsx¤¦¦¦ ee 45

Dxms®ªs[aSùxqs®ƒs[ „sxtñsvLi ª«sWLi ¿RÁ aRPLi˳ÏÁVLRiVªy¿RÁ x¤¦¦¦ e ‡Áx¤¦¦¦§ xqsLiËÜ[µ³R…ù xqsVú{ms»yùsƒ«sVgRiXx¤¦¦¦ù xmsLRi®ªs[VaRP*LRiM ee 46

aRPLi˳ÏÁV²R…V zqsLi¥¦¦¦xqsƒ«sª«sVVƒ«sLiµR…Vƒ«sõ ªy\®²… „sVNTPäÖÁ „sLSÑÁÛÍýÁƒ«sV. „suñy*µj… ®µ…[ª«s»R½ÌÁLiµR…LRiV ¸R…V´][ ÀÁ»R½ª«sVVgRi A¸R…Vƒ«sƒ«sV }qs„sLiÀÁLji (42). @xmso²R…V ®µ…[ª«s»R½ÌÁV, B»R½LRiVÌÁV ÍÜ[NRPª«sVVÌÁNRPV ª«sVLigRiÎÏÁª«sVVÌÁ¬s¿RÁVè A aRPLiNRPLRiV¬s @LóRiª«sLi»R½ª«sVV\ÛÍÁƒ«s, bPª«sú{ms¼½NRPLRiª«sVV\ÛÍÁƒ«s ªyNRPVäÌÁ»][ ®ªs[lLi[*LRiVgS xqsVò¼½LiÀÁLji (43). xqslLi[*aRP*LRiV²R…V, úxms˳ÏÁVª«so @gRiV bPª«so²R…V ªyLji r¡òú»R½ª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV „s¬s, úxmsxqsƒ«sõª«sVgRiV ª«sVƒ«sxqsV=gRiÌÁªy\®²…, ªyLRiV ª«sVƒ«sxqsV=ÍÜ[ N][LRiVNRPVƒ«sõ N][lLiäÌÁƒ«s¬sõÉÓÁ¬ds ª«sLRiª«sVVÌÁVgRi ¬s¿Á胫sV (44). @xmso²R…V ªyLRiLiµR…LRiV bPª«so¬s ª«sµôR… |qsÌÁª«so ¼d½xqsVN]¬s »R½ª«sV »R½ª«sV ®ƒsÌÁª«soÌÁNRPV ®ªs×ýÁLji. J ª«sVV¬ds! ®ƒs[ƒ«sV, ª«sVLji¸R…VV „sxtñsvª«so C®²…[Ljiƒ«s N][lLiäÌÁV gRiÌÁªyLRi\®ªsV Aƒ«sLiµj…LiÀÁ¼½„sV (45). xmsLRi®ªs[VaRP*LRiV²R…gRiV aRPLi˳ÏÁV²R…V ƒ«sƒ«sVõ, „sxtñsvª«soƒ«sV Axqsƒ«sª«sVV ƒ«sLiµR…V NRPWLRiVèLi²R…ÛËÁÉíÓÁ, „sVNTPäÖÁ ú}msª«sV»][ @ƒ«sVúgRiz¤¦¦¦LiÀÁ, @®ƒs[NRP „sµ³R…ª«sVVÌÁVgS xqsLiËÜ[µ³j…LiÀÁ BÈýÁ®ƒsƒ«sV (46).

bPª«s Dªy¿RÁ e

}¤¦¦¦ x¤¦¦¦lLi[ }¤¦¦¦ „s®µ³…[ »y»f ¸R…VVªyLi úzms¸R…V»R½L_ ª«sVª«sV e xqsVL][»R½òª«s° ú¼½ ÇÁgRi»][sª«sƒ«sxqsLæRiNRP L_ xqsµy ee 47

gRi¿RÁèé»R½Li ¬sLRi÷é¸R…W¬sõ»R½ùLi xqs*róyƒ«sLi ¿RÁ ª«sVµyÇìÁ¸R…W e xqsVÅÁúxmsµy»yx¤¦¦¦Li \®ªs ªyLi „sZaP[uy¾»½[ûQöQORPQNRPxqs=µy ee 48

B»yùNRPLñRiQù ª«s¿RÁaRP+Li˳Ü[ xqsV= úxmsß᪫sVù »R½µyÇìÁ¸R…W e @x¤¦¦¦Li x¤¦¦¦LjiaRPè xqs*Li µ³yª«sWgRiª«sWª«s ú{ms»R½ª«sWƒ«s r¢ ee 49

»yµR…¬ds®ªs[Vª«s xqsVú{ms»R½aRP+LiNRPL][ ¬sµ³j…xmsLi ª«sVVµy e Dxms®ªs[aRPù gRiX{¤¦¦¦»y* »R½Li NRPLRi Ax¤¦¦¦ aRPV˳ÏÁLi ª«s¿RÁM ee 50

bPª«so²R…V BÈýÁV xmsÖÁZNPƒ«sV c

}¤¦¦¦ x¤¦¦¦lLi[! }¤¦¦¦ ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦øƒ±s ! ª«s»R½=ÍØLS! „dsVLjiµôR…LRiV ƒyNRPV „sVNTPäÖÁ ú{ms¼½Fyú»R½VÌÁV. „dsVLRiV ®µ…[ª¯[»R½òª«sVVÌÁV. „dsVLRiV ÇÁgRi»R½Vòƒ«sV xqsXztísQLiÀÁ, xqsµy LRiOTPQLi¿RÁV¿RÁVLiµR…VLRiV (47). „dsVLRiV „dsV róyƒ«sª«sVVƒ«sNRPV ®ªsÎýÏÁ§²R…V. ¬s»R½ùª«sVV ¬sLRi÷é¸R…Vª«sVVgS ƒ«sVLi²R…V²R…V. Bµj… ƒy ¸R…Wƒ«s. ®ƒs[ƒ«sV „dsVNRPV xqsVÅÁª«sVVÌÁ¬s¿ÁèµR…ƒ«sV. xqsµy „dsV ËØg][gRiVÌÁƒ«sV ¿RÁW¿ÁµR…ƒ«sV (48). aRPLi˳ÏÁV¬s C ª«sWÈÁÌÁƒ«sV „s¬s, „sxtñsvª«so ª«sVLji¸R…VV ®ƒs[ƒ«sV A¸R…Vƒ«sNRPV ƒ«sª«sVxqsäLjiLiÀÁ, „sVNTPäÖÁ xqsLi»R½zqsLiÀÁƒ«s ªyLRi\®ªsV, A¸R…Vƒ«s AÇìÁ¿Á[ ª«sW róyƒ«sª«sVVÌÁNRPV ¼½Ljigji ª«sÀÁè¼½„sV (49). @®µ…[ xqsª«sV¸R…Vª«sVVÍÜ[ „sVNTPäÖÁ xqsLi»R½zqsLiÀÁƒ«s aRPLiNRPLRiV²R…V Aƒ«sLiµR…ª«sVV»][ NRPVÛËÁ[LRiV¬s ¿Á[¼½¬s xmsÈíÁVN]¬s NRPWLRiVèLi²R…ÛËÁÉíÓÁ C aRPV˳ÏÁNRPLRiª«sVVgRi ªyNRPVäÌÁƒ«sV xmsÖÁZNPƒ«sV (50).

bPª«s Dªy¿RÁ e

»R½ª«s ú}msª«sñW ª«sbdP ˳ÏÁW»][ „sVú»R½»ygRiª«sVƒ«sLi xqsÛÆÁ[ e xqs*róyƒ«sLi gRi¿RÁè „s˳ÏÁ¸R…Vxqs=¥¦¦¦¹¸…Wsx¤¦¦¦Li xqsµyƒ«sxmnsV ee 51

B»yùNRPLñRiQù ª«s¿RÁaRP+Li˳Ü[M NRPVÛËÁ[LRiM ú{ms»R½ª«sVƒ«sxqsM e »R½µyÇìÁ¸R…W xqs*NRPLi µ³yª«sV ÇÁgSª«sV úxmsª«sVVµy¬s*»R½M ee 52

xqs Dªyxqs gjiL_ aRPLi˳ÏÁVM \ZNPÍØ}qs xmsLRi*»][»R½ò®ªs[V e xqsgRißãÜ[ ¹¸…WgRi¬sLRi»R½xqs=Q*¿RÁèéLiµ][ µ³yùƒ«s»R½»R½öLRiM ee 53

NRP*ÀÁµôR…µ³_ù xqs*ª«sW»yøƒ«sLi NRP*ÀÁµ][ùgRiLRi»][s˳ÏÁª«s»`½ e B¼½ ¥¦¦¦xqs gRiß؃±s ú{ms»yùsªyµk…»R½=Q* ¿RÁèéLiµR…ª«sWƒ«sxqsM ee 54

bPª«so²R…V BÈýÁV xmsÖÁZNPƒ«sV c

J „sVú»R½ª«sW! ¬ds ú}msª«sV¿Á[ ®ƒs[ƒ«sV ¬dsNRPV ª«saRP##\®ªsV \®ªsVú¼½ N]LRi\ZNP B¿RÁÈÁNRPV ª«sÀÁè¼½¬s. J @ƒ«sxmnsW! ¬ds róyƒ«sª«sVVƒ«sNRPV ®ªsÎýÏÁ§ª«sVV. ¬dsNRPV ˳ÏÁ¸R…Vª«sVV ÛÍÁ[µR…V. ®ƒs[ƒ«sV ¬dsNRPV xqsLRi*µy xqs¥¦¦¦¸R…VV²R…ƒ«sV (51). NRPVÛËÁ[LRiV²R…V aRPLi˳ÏÁV¬s C ª«sWÈÁƒ«sV „s¬s xqsLi»R½zqsLiÀÁƒ«sªy\®²… g]xmsö Aƒ«sLiµR…ª«sVV»][ bPª«so¬s ¸R…WÇìÁ úxmsNSLRiª«sVVgS »R½ƒ«s µ³yª«sVNRPV ®ªsÛÎýÁƒ«sV (52). A bPª«so²R…V gRiß᪫sVVÌÁ»][ NRPW²T…ƒ«s ªy\®²…, ¹¸…WgRiª«sVVƒ«sLiµR…V ÌÁgRiõQQ\®ªsVƒ«s ªy\®²…, µ³yùƒ«sª«sVVƒ«sLiµR…V »R½»R½öLRiV\®²… ¸R…V®´…[¿RÁèégS A xmsLRi*»R½ úZaP[xtîsQª«sVgRiV \ZNPÍØxqsgjiLji ¸R…VLiµR…V ¬sª«szqsLi¿Áƒ«sV (53). INRPxmsöV²R…V A¸R…Vƒ«s A»R½øLRi»R½V\®²… ¸R…VVLi®²…ƒ«sV. ª«sVLji¹¸…VVNRPxmsöV²R…V ¹¸…WgRi¬sxtîsv\®²… ¸R…VVLi®²…ƒ«sV. A¸R…Vƒ«s ª«sVƒ«sxqsVƒ«sNRPV ƒ«sÀÁ胫sxmso²R…V ú{ms¼½»][ @®ƒs[NRP B¼½¥¦¦¦xqsª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ¿Á|msö²T…ªy²R…V (54).

NRP*ÀÁ\¾»½QäÍØxqs NRPVµ³R…LRixqsVróy®ƒs[xtsv ª«sV}¤¦¦¦aRP*LRiM e „sÇÁ¥¦¦¦LRi gRi\âßáM ú{ms»yù „s„s®µ³…[xtsv „s¥¦¦¦LRi„s»`½ee 55

B»óR½Li LRiVúµR…xqs*LRiWF¡sr¢ aRPLiNRPLRiM xmsLRi®ªs[VaRP*LRiM e @NSL<ki»R½=Q*gjiL_ ÖdÁÍØ ƒyƒy ¹¸…Wgjiª«sL][szms ¸R…VM ee 56

¬ds»y* NSÌÁLi NTP¸R…VLi»R½Li r¡sxms¼d½õNRPM xmsLRi®ªs[VaRP*LRiM e xmsaSèµR…ªyxms xqs*xms¼d½õLi µR…ORPQxms¼d½õ xqsª«sVVµR…÷éªyª±sV ee 57

„sÇÁ¥¦¦¦LRi »R½¸R…W xqs»yù µR…ORPQxmso»yûQù ª«sV}¤¦¦¦aRP*LRiM e xqsVÐdÁ ‡Á˳ÏÁWª«s ®µ…[ª«slL<i[ ÍÜ[NS¿yLRi xmsLS¸R…VßáM ee 58

„s¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV®ƒsLjiLigjiƒ«s ª«sV}¤¦¦¦aRP*LRiV²R…V INRPxmsöV²R…V \ZNPÍØxqs xmsLRi*»R½úxms®µ…[aRPª«sVVÌÁ ¸R…VLiµR…V gRiß᪫sVVÌÁ»][ NRPW²T… ú{ms¼½»][ „sx¤¦¦¦LjiLi¿Á²T…ªy²R…V (55). aRPLiNRPLRi xmsLRi®ªs[VaRP*LRiV²R…V ¹¸…Wgji úZaP[xtîsv®²…[ @LiVVƒy, C ¼d½LRiVƒ«s LRiVúµR… LRiWxmso\®²… »R½ƒ«s xmsLRi*»R½ª«sVVƒ«sLiµR…V @®ƒs[NRP ÖdÁÌÁÌÁƒ«sV ¿Á[|qsƒ«sV (56).A xmsLRi®ªs[VaRP*LRiV²R…V ˳ØLRiù ÛÍÁ[NRPVLi²R…gS N]Li»R½NSÌÁª«sVVƒ«sV gRi²T…zms, »R½LRiVƒy»R½ µR…ORPV¬s NRPVª«sWlLiòƒ«sV „sªyx¤¦¦¦ª«sW®²…ƒ«sV (57). J ®µ…[ª«sL<ki! ª«sV}¤¦¦¦aRP*LRiV²R…V µR…ORPQxmsoú¼½¸R…VgRiV A xqs¼d½®µ…[„s»][ gRiW²T… ÍÜ[NS¿yLRiª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV @ƒ«sVztîsQLi¿RÁV¿RÁW xqsVÐÁ\¹¸…V „sx¤¦¦¦LjiLi¿Áƒ«sV (58).

B»óR½Li LRiVúµyª«s»yLRi}qsò ª«sLñji »][s¸R…VLi ª«sVV¬dsaRP*LRie \ZNPÍØxqs gRiª«sVƒ«sLi ¿yxqsù xqsÐÁ»y*¬sõµj…xmsxqsù z¤¦¦¦ ee 59

»R½µR…Li»R½LæRi»R½ ÖdÁÍØzms ª«sLñji»y Çì؃«s ª«sLóji¬ds e B¥¦¦¦ª«sVVú»R½ ¿RÁ ¸R…W ¬s»R½ùLi xqsLRi*NSª«sVxmnsÌÁúxmsµy ee 60

Bª«sWLi NRP´yLi xmslhi[µR…ùxqsVò aRPXßáV¸R…Wµy* xqsª«sWz¤¦¦¦»R½M e Bx¤¦¦¦ ˳ÏÁVNTPòLi xqsª«sWryµR…ù ÌÁÛ˳Á[ƒ«sVøQQNTPòLi xmsLRiú»R½ xqsM ee 61

B¼½ $ bPª«s ª«sV¥¦¦¦xmsoLSâßá[ µj…*¼d½¸R…W¸R…WLi LRiVúµR… xqsLiz¤¦¦¦»y¸R…WLi úxms´R…ª«sV ÅÁLi®²…[ \ZNPÍØr¡FyÆØù®ƒs[ bPª«sxqsù \ZNPÍØxqsgRiª«sVƒ«sLi ƒyª«sV „sLia][sµ³yù¸R…VM (20).

J ª«sVx¤¦¦¦L<ki! ¬dsNRPV C ¼d½LRiVƒ«s LRiVúµyª«s»yLRiª«sVVƒ«sV, NRPVÛËÁ[LRiV¬s \®ªsVú¼½ NSLRiß᪫sVV ª«sÌÁƒ«s bPª«so²R…V \ZNPÍØxqsª«sVVƒ«sNRPV ®ªsÎýÏÁ§ÈÁƒ«sV ª«sLñjiLiÀÁ¼½¬s (59). C gS´R…ÍÜ[ @Li»R½LæRi»R½ª«sVVgS ƒ«sVƒ«sõ ÖdÁÌÁÌÁƒ«sV NRPW²R… ª«sLñjiLiÀÁ¼½¬s. C gS´R… Çì؃«sª«sVVƒ«sV ª«sXµôðj… F~Liµj…Li¿RÁVƒ«sV. Bx¤¦¦¦ xmsLRiª«sVVÌÁ¸R…VLiµR…V ¬s»R½ùª«sVV N][lLiäÌÁƒ«s¬sõÉÓÁ¬ds C®²…[LRiV胫sV (60). Fsª«s\lLi¾»½[ C NRP´R…ƒ«sV úaRPµôðR…»][ xmshjiLi¿ÁµR…L][, ÛÍÁ[µy „s®ƒsµR…L][, ªyLRiV Bx¤¦¦¦ÍÜ[NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ ˳ÏÁVNTPò¬s F~Liµj…, xmsLRiÍÜ[NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ ª«sVVNTPò¬s F~Li®µ…µR…LRiV (61).

$ bPª«s ª«sV¥¦¦¦xmsoLSß᪫sVVÍÜ[ lLiLi²R…ª«sµj… ¸R…VgRiV LRiVúµR… xqsLiz¤¦¦¦»R½ ¸R…VLiµR…V ®ªsVVµR…ÉÓÁ ÅÁLi²R…ª«sVVÍÜ[ \ZNPÍØr¡FyÆØùƒ«sª«sVVÍÜ[ bPª«so²R…V \ZNPÍØxqsª«sVVƒ«sNRPV ®ªsÎýÏÁ§ÈÁ @®ƒs[ BLRiVª«sµj…¸R…Vª«s @µ³yù¸R…Vª«sVV ª«sVVgjizqsƒ«sµj… (20).

$ NRPXuñyLRiöß᪫sVxqsVò.

Sri Sivamahapuranamu-I    Chapters