ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦ø „sxtñsw E¿RÁ»R½VM e

xqsLæSµj… xmsLi¿RÁNRPX»R½ùxqsù ÌÁORPQßáLi ú‡ÁWz¤¦¦¦ ƒ_ úxms˳Ü[ e

bPª«s Dªy¿RÁ e

ª«sV»`½ NRPX»R½ù ËÜ[µ³R…ƒ«sLi gRiVx¤¦¦¦ùLi NRPXxms¸R…W úxmsú‡Á„ds„sV ªyª±sV ee 1

xqsXztísQMzqós¼½aRPè xqsLi¥¦¦¦LRizqsòL][ ˳ت¯[ùsxmsùƒ«sV úgRix¤¦¦¦M e xmsLi\¿Áª«s ®ªs[V ÇÁgRi»`½ NRPX»R½ùLi ¬s»R½ùLi zqsµôðR…ª«sVÇØ¿RÁVù»f ee 2

xqsLæRixqs=LiryLRi xqsLiLRiLi˳ÏÁxqsò»R½ûQö¼½uîy zqós¼½LRiø»y e xqsLi¥¦¦¦L][ ª«sVLôRiƒ«sLi »R½xqsù ¼½L][ ˳ت«sxqsò µR…V»R½äQû¸R…VM ee 3

»R½ƒ¯[øQO][Qsƒ«sVúgRix¤¦¦¦xqsò®ƒs[ø NRPX»R½ù®ªs[Vª«sLi z¤¦¦¦ xmsLi¿RÁNRPª±sV e NRPX»R½ù®ªs[V»R½µR…*x¤¦¦¦»R½ù ƒ«sùxqsWò{tñsQLi g][xmsoLRiÕÁLi‡Áª«s»`½ ee 4

ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦ø„sxtñsvª«soÖÁÈýÁV xmsÖÁNTPLji c

úxms˳Ü[!ª«sWNRPV xqsXztísQ ®ªsVVµR…ÌÁgRiV HµR…V ÇÁgRi»yäLRiùª«sVVÌÁ ÌÁORPQß᪫sVVƒ«sV ¿ÁxmsöVª«sVV.

bPª«so²T…ÈýÁV xmsÖÁZNPƒ«sV c

C ƒy NRPLRiòª«sùª«sVVÌÁ Çì؃«sª«sVV LRix¤¦¦¦xqsùQ\®ªsVƒ«sµj…. @LiVVƒ«sƒ«sW, „dsVNRPV NRPXxms»][ ¿Á|msöµR…ƒ«sV (1). J ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦ø „sxtñsvª«soÍØLS! xqsXztísQ, zqós¼½, xqsLi¥¦¦¦LRi, ¼½L][˳ت«s, @ƒ«sVúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV HµR…V ÇÁgRi»yäLRiùª«sVVÌÁV ƒyNRPV ¬s»R½ùzqsµôðR…ª«sVVÌÁV (2).xqsLiryLRiª«sVV ¹¸…VVNRPä ALRiLi˳ÏÁª«sVV xqsLæRiª«sVV ALRiLiÕ³ÁLixms‡Á²T…ƒ«s ÇÁgRi»R½Vò zqósLRiª«sVVgS ª«sVƒ«sVÈÁ zqós¼½. ÇÁgRi»R½Vò ¹¸…VVNRPä „sƒyaRPª«sVV xqsLi¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV. ÒÁª«soÌÁ úFyßãÜ[»R½äQûª«sVß᪫sVV ¼½L][˳ت«sª«sVV (3). ÒÁª«soÌÁ ®ªsWORPQª«sVV @ƒ«sVúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV. C HµR…V ƒy NSLRiùª«sVVÌÁV. B»R½LRiVÌÁV C NSLRiùª«sVVÌÁ ƒ«sƒ«sVztîsQLi¿RÁVÈÁ, g][xmsoLRiª«sVV „dsVµj… Ëܪ«sVø g][xmsoLRiª«sVVƒ«sV ®ªsW¸R…VVÈÁ ª«sLiÉÓÁµj… (4).

xqsLæSµj… ¸R…V¿RÁè»R½VxtsQäQX»R½ùLi xqsLiryLRi xmsLjiÇÁXLi˳ÏÁß᪱sV e xmsLi¿RÁª«sVLi ª«sVVNTPò }¤¦¦¦»R½V\lLiQQ* ¬s»R½ùLi ª«sVLiVV ¿RÁ xqsVzqósLRiª±sV ee 5

»R½µj…µR…Li xmsLi¿RÁ ˳ÏÁW¾»½[xtsv µR…XaRPù¾»½[ ª«sWª«sV\ZNPQLêRiQ\®ƒsM e xqsXztísQLRiW÷骫s° zqós¼½r¡ò¹¸…[V xqsLi¥¦¦¦LRiM Fyª«sZNP[ »R½´y ee 6

¼½L][˳ت¯[s¬sÛÍÁ[ »R½µR…*µR…ƒ«sVúgRix¤¦¦¦ B¥¦¦¦Li‡ÁlLi[ e xqsXÇÁù¾»½[ µ³R…LRi¸R…W xqsLRi*ª«sVµj…÷éxqs=LRi*Li úxmsª«sLôðRi¾»½[ ee 7

@LôRiQù¾»½[ ¾»½[ÇÁry xqsLRi*Li ªy¸R…VVƒy ¿yxmsƒy¸R…V¾»½[ e ƒ¯[ùª«sWõƒ«sVgRiXx¤¦¦¦ù¾»½[ ÛÇìÁ[¸R…V®ªs[Vª«sLi z¤¦¦¦ xqsWLjiÕ³ÁM ee 8

xqsLæRiª«sVV ®ªsVVµR…ÌÁVN]¬s ƒyÌÁVgRiV NRPX»R½ùª«sVVÌÁV xqsLiryLRiª«sVVƒ«sV „sxqsòLjiLixmsÛÇÁ[¸R…VVƒ«sV. ®ªsWORPQ}¤¦¦¦»R½Vª«sgRiV HµR…ª«s NSLRiùª«sVV ƒy ¸R…VLiµR…V ¬s»R½ùª«sVV zqósLRiª«sVVgRi ƒ«sVLi²R…Vƒ«sV (5). ƒy ˳ÏÁNRPVòÖdÁ HµR…V NSLRiùª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV xmsLi¿RÁ˳ÏÁW»R½ª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ µR…Lji+Li»R½VLRiV. ˳ÏÁW„sV ¸R…VLiµR…V xqsXztísQ, ¬dsÉÓÁ ¸R…VLiµR…V zqós¼½, @gjiõ ¸R…VLiµR…V xqsLi¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV (6), ªy¸R…VVª«so ƒ«sLiµR…V ¼½L][˳ت«sª«sVV, ANSaRPª«sVV ƒ«sLiµR…V @ƒ«sVúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV gRiÌÁª«so. xqsLRi*ª«sVVƒ«sV ˳ÏÁW„sV xqsXztísQLi¿RÁVƒ«sV. xqsLRi*ª«sVVƒ«sV ÇÁÌÁª«sVV ª«sLójiQÌýÁÛÇÁ[¸R…VVƒ«sV (7). @gjiõ xqsLRi*ª«sVVƒ«sV ƒ«sbPLixmsÛÇÁ[¸R…VVƒ«sV. ªy¸R…VVª«so úFyß᪫sVVÌÁƒ«sV g]¬sF¡ª«soƒ«sV. ANSaRPª«sVV @ƒ«sVúgRix¤¦¦¦LRiWxmsª«sVV @¬s xmsLi²T…»R½VÌÁV ¾»½ÖÁ¸R…Vƒ«sgRiVƒ«sV (8).

xmsLi¿RÁNRPX»R½ù„sVµR…Li ª¯[²³R…VLi ª«sVª«sWzqsò ª«sVVÅÁxmsLi¿RÁNRPª±sV e ¿RÁ»R½VLôjiORPV ¿RÁ»R½VLRi*QQNRPòQûLi »R½ƒ«sø®µ³…[ù xmsLi¿RÁª«sVLi ª«sVVÅÁª±sV ee 9

¸R…VVªy˳ØùLi »R½xmsry ÌÁ‡ôÁ®ªs[V »R½»`½ NRPX»R½ùµR…*¸R…VLi xqsV»f e xqsXztísQzqós»R½ùÕ³Áµ³R…Li ˳ØgRiùLi ª«sV»R½òM ú{ms»yµR…¼½ úzms¸R…Vª±sV ee 10

»R½´y LRiVúµR…ª«sV}¤¦¦¦aS˳Øùª«sVƒ«sù»`½ NRPX»R½ùµR…*¸R…VLi xmsLRiª±sV e @ƒ«sVúgRi¥¦¦¦ÅÁùLi ZNP[ƒyzms ÌÁ‡ôðÁVLi \®ƒsª«s z¤¦¦¦aRPNRPù¾»½[ ee 11

»R½»R½=LRi*Li F¢Lji*NRPLi NRPLRiø ¸R…VVªy˳ØùLi NSÌÁ„sxqsøQX»R½ª±sV e ƒ«s »R½úµR…VúµR… ª«sV}¤¦¦¦aS˳ØùLi „sxqsøQX»R½Li NRPLRiø »yµR…XaRPª±sV ee 12

LRiW}ms ®ªs[ZaP[ ¿RÁ NRPX¾»½[ù ¿RÁ ªyx¤¦¦¦®ƒs[ ¿yxqs®ƒs[ »R½´y e A¸R…VVµ³yµ_ ¿RÁ ª«sV»y= ª«sVù ª«sVryøÕ³Áxqsò»R½äQX¾»½[ NRPX»R½ª±sV ee 13

C HµR…V NSLRiùª«sVVÌÁ ˳ØLRiª«sVVƒ«sV ª«sz¤¦¦¦Li¿RÁVÈÁ\ZNP ƒyNRPV HµR…V ª«sVVÅÁª«sVVÌÁV gRiÌÁª«so. ƒyÌæÁVµj…NRPVäÌÁÍÜ[ ƒyÌæÁV ª«sVVÅÁª«sVVÌÁV, ªyÉÓÁ ª«sVµ³R…ùÍÜ[ HµR…ª«s ª«sVVÅÁª«sVV gRiÌÁª«so (9). NRPVª«sWLRiVÍØLS! „dsVLRiV »R½xmsxqsV= ¿Á[zqs, xqsLiú{ms»R½V²R…\®ƒsƒ«s ƒy ƒ«sVLi²T… xqsXztísQ zqós»R½VÌÁ®ƒs[ lLiLi²R…V NSLRiùª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ¬sLRi*QQLjiòLi¿RÁV ˳ØgRiùª«sVVƒ«sV F~Liµj…¸R…VVƒyõLRiV (10). @®µ…[ „sµ³R…ª«sVVgS, LRiVúµR… ª«sV}¤¦¦¦aRPVÌÁV »R½LRiVªy¼½ lLiLi²R…V NRPX»R½ùª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ¬sLRi*z¤¦¦¦Li¿RÁV¿RÁVƒyõLRiV. @ƒ«sVúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sV®ƒs[ HµR…ª«s NRPX»R½ùª«sVV ƒyNRPV »R½NRPä ª«sVLji¹¸…VVNRP¬sNTP F~LiµR… aRPNRPùª«sVV NSµR…V (11).C xmspLRi*NSÖdÁƒ«s ª«sX»R½òª«sVVƒ«sV @Li»R½¸R…VW „dsVLjiµôR…LRiV NSÌÁúNRPª«sVª«sVVÍÜ[ „sxqsøLjiLiÀÁƒyLRiV. NS¬s, LRiVúµR…ª«sV}¤¦¦¦aRPVÌÁV C xqs»R½ùª«sVVƒ«sV „sxqsøLjiLi¿RÁÛÍÁ[µR…V (12). ªyLjiµôR…LjiNTP LRiWxms, ®ªs[xtsQ, NSLRiù, ªyx¤¦¦¦ƒ«s, Axqsƒ«s, A¸R…VVµ³yµR…VÌÁÍÜ[ ƒy»][ÉÓÁ ryª«sVùª«sVVƒ«sV NRPÖÁöLiÀÁƒyª«sVV (13).

ª«sVµôðyùƒ«s „sLRi¥¦¦¦µR…*»f= ª«s°²³R…ùLi ªy®ªs[Vª«sª«sWgRi»R½ª±sV e ª«sVµ`… ÇìØ®ƒs[ xqs¼½ \®ƒsª«sLi ryù»`½ ª«sWƒ«sLi LRiW}ms ª«sV}¤¦¦¦aRPª«s»`½ ee 14

»R½ryøƒ«søµ`… Çì؃«s zqsµôðR…ùLóRiLi ª«sVLiú»R½®ªsWLiNSLRiƒyª«sVNRPª±sV e B»R½M xmsLRiLi úxmsÇÁxms»R½Li ª«sWª«sVNRPLi ª«sWƒ«s˳ÏÁLiÇÁƒ«sª±sV ee 15

DFyµj…aRPLi ¬sÇÁLi ª«sVLiú»R½®ªsWLiNSLRi ª«sVVLRiVª«sVLigRiÌÁª±sV e JLiNSL][ ª«sVƒ«sVøÆØÇêÁÛÇìÁ[ úxms´R…ª«sVLi ª«sV»R½öQûËÜ[µ³R…NRPM ee 16

ªy¿RÁN][s¸R…Vª«sVx¤¦¦¦Li ªy¿][ù ª«sVLiú»][s¸R…VLi z¤¦¦¦ ª«sVµy»R½øNRPM e »R½µR…ƒ«sVxqsøLRißáLi ¬s»R½ùLi ª«sVª«sWƒ«sVxqsøLRißáLi ˳ÏÁ##®ªs[»`½ ee 17

ª«s»R½=ÍØLS! ƒyµ³yùƒ«sª«sVVƒ«sV „ds²R…VÈÁ ª«sÌÁƒ«s „dsVNUP @Çì؃«sª«sVV NRPÖÁgjiƒ«sµj…. ƒy Çì؃«sª«sVV Dƒ«sõ¿][ BÉíÓÁ gRiLRi*ª«sVV NRPÌÁVgRiNRPF¡gS, ª«sV}¤¦¦¦aRPV¬s ª«sLiÉÓÁ LRiWxmsª«sVV NRPÌÁVgRiVƒ«sV (14). NSª«soƒ«s „dsVLki \|msƒ«s ƒy Çì؃«sª«sVV zqsµôðj…Li¿RÁVÈÁ N]LRi\ZNP, JLiNSLRiª«sV®ƒs[ }msLRiV gRiÌÁ, gRiLRi*ª«sVVƒ«sV F¡g]ÛÉíÁ[, ƒy ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVVƒ«sV ÇÁzmsLi¿RÁV²R…V (15). ®ƒs[ƒ«sV xmspLRi*ª«sVV xqsLRi*ª«sVLigRiÎÏÁ úxmsµR…ª«sVgRiV, JLiNSLRiª«sV®ƒs[ ƒy ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVVƒ«sV Dxms®µ…[bPLiÀÁ¸R…VVLiÉÓÁ¬s. JLiNSLRiª«sVV ª«sVVƒ«sVøLiµR…V ƒy ª«sVVÅÁª«sVV ƒ«sVLi²T… xmsoÛÉíÁƒ«sV. @µj… ƒ«sƒ«sVõ ËÜ[µ³j…Li¿RÁVƒ«sV (16). C JLiNSLRiª«sVV ªy¿RÁNRPª«sVV ®ƒs[ƒ«sV ªy¿RÁVù²R…ƒ«sV. C ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVV ƒy xqs*LRiWxms®ªs[V. µy¬s¬s ¬s»R½ùª«sVV xqsøLjiLi¿RÁVÈÁ ƒ«sƒ«sVõ xqsøLjiLi¿RÁVÈÁ ¸R…VgRiVƒ«sV (17).

@NSLRi D»R½òLS»R½WöLRi* ª«sVVNSLRiM xmsbP誫sWƒ«sƒy»`½ e ª«sVNSL][ µR…OTPQß᪫sVVÆصj…÷LiµR…VM úFyÃÁVø ÅÁ»R½xqsò´y ee 18

ƒyµ][ ª«sVµ³R…ùª«sVVÆØ®µ…[ª«sLi xmsLi¿RÁµ³ysr¢ „sÇÁXLiÕ³Á»R½M e GNUP˳ÏÁW»R½M xmsoƒ«sxqsòµR…*µ][„sV¾»½[ùNSORPQL][s˳ÏÁª«s»`½ ee 19

ƒyª«sVLRiWFy»R½øNRPLi xqsLRi*Li ®ªs[µR…˳ÏÁW»R½ NRPVÌÁµR…*¸R…Vª±sV e ªyùxmsò®ªs[V¾»½[ƒ«s ª«sVLiú¾»½[ßá bPª«saRPN][òQùaRPè ËÜ[µ³R…NRPM ee 20

ª«sVVLiµR…VgS D»R½òLRi ª«sVVÅÁª«sVV ƒ«sVLi²T… ANSLRiª«sVV, xmsbP誫sV ª«sVVÅÁª«sVV ƒ«sVLi²T… DNSLRiª«sVV, µR…OTPQß᪫sVVÅÁª«sVV ƒ«sVLi²T… ª«sVNSLRiª«sVV, ª«sVLji¸R…VV »R½WLRiVö ª«sVVÅÁª«sVV ƒ«sVLi²T… ÕÁLiµR…Vª«so (18), ª«sVµ³R…ù ª«sVVÅÁª«sVV ƒ«sVLi²T… ƒyµR…ª«sVV xmsoÉíÓÁ C ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVV HµR…V „sµ³R…ª«sVVÌÁVgS „sxqsòLjiLiÀÁ, ª«sVLRiÌÁ HµR…V NRPÖÁzqs INRPäÉÓÁ\¹¸…V, JLi @®ƒs[ GNSORPQLRi ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVV @¹¸…Vƒ«sV (19).ƒyª«sVLRiWFy»R½øNRP ª«sVgRiV xqsNRPÌÁ ÇÁgRi»R½Vò, ®ªs[µR…ª«sVV ƒ«sVLi²T… xmsoÉíÓÁƒ«s {qsòQû xmsoLRiVxtsQ @®ƒs[ lLiLi²R…V NRPVÌÁª«sVVÌÁV C ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVV¿Á[ ªyùzmsLi¿RÁ‡Á²T…¸R…VVƒ«sõ„s. C ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVV bPª«saRPNRPVòÌÁƒ«sV NRPW²R… ËÜ[µ³j…Li¿RÁVƒ«sV (20).

@ryø»R½öLi¿yORPQLRiLi ÇÁÛÇìÁ[ ËÜ[µ³R…NRPLi xqsNRPÌÁxqsù »R½»`½ e ANSLSµj… úNRP®ªs[V\âß᪫s ƒ«sNSLSµj… ¸R…V´yúNRPª«sVª±sV ee 21

@ryø»R½öLi¿yORPQLS ÇìØ»y ª«sW»R½XNSM xmsLi¿RÁÛ˳Á[µR…»R½M e »R½ryøÀÁèéLRiaRPè»R½VLRi*QQNSòQû»`½ ú¼½Fyµæy¸R…Vú¼½ lLi[ª«s z¤¦¦¦ ee 22

®ªs[µR…xqs=LRi*xqsò»][ ÇÁÛÇìÁ[ »R½»][ \®ªs ª«sVLiú»R½N][ÈÁ¸R…VM e »R½»R½òƒ«søLiú¾»½[ßá »R½¼½=µôðj… xqs=LRi*zqsµôðj…Lji»][ ˳ÏÁ##®ªs[»`½ ee 23

@®ƒs[ƒ«s ª«sVLiú»R½ NRPLi®µ…[ƒ«s ˳Ü[g][ ®ªsWORPQaRPè zqsµôðR…ù¼½ e xqsNRPÍØ ª«sVLiú»R½ LSÇ؃«sM ryOSQµ][÷égRi úxmsµyaRPV+˳ØM ee 24

µk…¬sƒ«sVLi²T… @NSLSµj… ª«sLRiVxqs, ª«sVLji¸R…VV ƒ«sNSLSµj… ª«sLRiVxqsÍÜ[ xmsLi¿yORPQLRi ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVV xmsoÛÉíÁƒ«sV. C xmsLi¿yORPQLji ryNSLRiV²R…gRiV ˳ÏÁgRiªyƒ«sV¬s ËÜ[µ³j…Li¿RÁVƒ«sV(21). C xmsLi¿yORPQLji ƒ«sVLi²T… H\®µ…µR…V ª«sLñRiª«sVVÌÁV gRiÌÁ HµR…V ª«sLæRiª«sVVÌÁ»][ NRPW²T…ƒ«s ª«sLñRiª«sWÌÁ xmsoÛÉíÁƒ«sV. ª«sVLji¸R…VV, bPL][ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVV @®ƒs[ ƒyÌæÁª«s FyµR…ª«sVV»][ xqs¥¦¦¦, ª«sVV²R…V FyµR…ª«sVVÌÁV gRiÌÁ gS¸R…Vú¼d½ ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVV xmsoÛÉíÁƒ«sV (22). µy¬s ƒ«sVLi²T… xqsª«sVxqsò ®ªs[µR…ª«sVVÌÁV, ªyÉÓÁ ƒ«sVLi²T… N][Éýصj… ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVVÌÁV xmsoÛÉíÁƒ«sV. A¸R…W ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVVÌÁ ª«sÌÁƒ«s A¸R…W zqsµôðR…VÌÁV ª«sWú»R½®ªs[V ÌÁÕ³ÁLi¿RÁVƒ«sV. NS¬s, C úxmsß᪫sª«sVV ª«sÌÁƒ«s xqsLRi*zqsµ³ôðR…VÌÁV NRPÌÁVgRiVƒ«sV (23).

ª«sVLiú»R½ryLRiª«sVgRiV C úxmsß᪫sª«sVV ª«sÌÁƒ«s ˳Ü[gRi®ªs[V gSNRP, ®ªsWORPQª«sVV NRPW²R… zqsµôðj…Li¿RÁVƒ«sV. ryNSLRiV²R…gRiV bPª«so¬s ËÜ[µ³j…Li¿RÁV úZaP[xtîsQ ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVVÌÁV úxms»R½ùQORPQ˳Ü[gRiª«sVVÌÁ®ƒs[ gSNRP, ®ªsWORPQª«sVVƒ«sV NRPW²R… ¬s¿RÁV胫sV (24).

ƒ«sLiµj…ZNP[aRP*LRi Dªy¿RÁ e

xmsoƒ«sxqsò ¹¸…Wxqsòú»R½ ¼½LRiM xmsÈÁLi gRiVLRiVM úxmsNRPÌÁöQùª«sVLiú»R½Li ¿RÁ xqsª«sWµj…aRP»R½öLRiª±sV e

¬sµ³y¸R…V »R½ÀdÁèéL`iß<á NRPLSLi‡ÁVÇÁLi aRP##\®ƒs LRiVµR…ÃÁVøÅÁLi xqsLizqós»R½¹¸…W xqs=¥¦¦¦LiÕÁNRPM ee 25

ú¼½LRiV¿yèLSùúgRi{¤¦¦¦ƒ«søLiú»R½Li ¸R…VLiú»R½Li »R½Liú»][NTPò xmspLRi*NRPª±sV e bPu¢ù ¿RÁ »f µR…OTPQßظR…W ª«sW»yøƒyLi xqsª«sVLRiö¸R…V»`½ ee 26

úxms‡ÁµôðR… x¤¦¦¦r¢ò NTPÌÁ »f »R½µR…Li¼½ZNP[ »R½®ªs[Vª«s ®µ…[ª«sLi ÇÁgRi»R½VLêRigRiµæR…VLRiª±sV ee 27

ƒ«sLiµj…ZNP[aRP*LRiV²T…ÈýÁV xmsÖÁZNPƒ«sV c

@LiÕÁNRP»][ NRPW²T…¸R…VVƒ«sõ bPª«sgRiVLRiVª«so ¼½L][µ³yƒ«s ª«sxqsòQûª«sVV ®ªsƒ«sVNRP D»R½òLRiª«sVVÅÁª«sVVgS NRPWLRi胫sõ ªyLjiµôR…Lji bPLRixqsV=ÌÁ\|ms xmsµR…øª«sVV ª«sLiÉÓÁ »R½ƒ«s x¤¦¦¦xqsòª«sVVƒ«sV ®ªsVÌýÁgS ƒ«sVLiÀÁ, ªyLjiNTP ª«sVLRiÌÁ A ª«sV¥¦¦¦ ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVV ƒ«sVxms®µ…[bPLi¿Áƒ«sV (25). ªyLjiµôR…LRiV ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVVƒ«sV ª«sVW²R…VryLýRiV D¿RÁèLjiLiÀÁ, ¸R…VLiú»R½ »R½Liú»R½xmspLRi*NRPª«sVVgS {qs*NRPLjiLiÀÁ, gRiVLRiVµR…OTPQßágS »R½ª«sVƒ«sV »yª«sVV xqsª«sVLjiöLi¿RÁVN]¬sLji (26). ªyLjiµôR…LRiV ¿Á[»R½VÌÁV ÇÜ[²T…LiÀÁ , ÇÁgRiµæR…VLRiVª«sgRiV ª«sV¥¦¦¦®µ…[ª«so¬s BÈýÁV xqsVò¼½LiÀÁLji. (27).

ú‡Á¥¦¦¦ø¿RÁVù»y ª«sp¿RÁ»R½VM e

ƒ«s®ªsW ¬sxtsQäÌÁLRiWFy¸R…V ƒ«s®ªsW ¬sxtsQäÌÁ ¾»½[ÇÁ}qs e ƒ«sª«sVxqs=NRPÌÁ ƒy´y¸R…V ƒ«sª«sV}qsò xqsNRPÍØ»R½ø®ƒs[ ee 28

ƒ«sª«sVM úxmsß᪫sªy¿yù¸R…V ƒ«sª«sVM úxmsß᪫sÖÁLigji®ƒs[ e ƒ«sª«sVxqs=QXuíyùµj… NRPlLi[òQû ¿RÁ ƒ«sª«sVM xmsLi¿RÁª«sVVÆظR…V ¾»½[ ee 29

xmsLi¿RÁ ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦ø xqs*LRiWFy¸R…V xmsLi¿RÁNRPX»yù¸R…V ¾»½[ ƒ«sª«sVM e A»R½ø®ƒs[ ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦øâßá[ »R½V˳ÏÁùª«sVƒ«sLi»R½ gRiVßáaRPNRPò¹¸…[V ee 30

xqsNRPÍØ NRPÌÁ LRiWFy¸R…V aRPLi˳ÏÁ##®ªs[ gRiVLRi®ªs[ ƒ«sª«sVM e B¼½ xqsVò»y* gRiVLRiVLi xms\®µ…QùLRi÷Qûx¤¦¦¦ø „sxtñsvaRPè ®ƒs[ª«sV»R½VM ee 31

ú‡Á¥¦¦¦ø¿RÁVù»R½VÖÁÈýÁV xmsÖÁNTPLji c

¬sLSNSLRiV²R…ª«sgRiV ¬dsNRPV ƒ«sª«sVryäLRiª«sVV. ¾»½[ÇÜ[LRiWxmso²R…ª«sgRiV ¬dsNRPV ƒ«sª«sVryäLRiª«sVV. ryNSLRiV²R…ª«sgRiV CaRPVƒ«sNRPV ƒ«sª«sVryäLRiª«sVV (28). JLiNSLRi ªy¿RÁVù²R…ª«sgRiV ¬dsNRPV ƒ«sª«sVryäLRiª«sVV. JLiNSLRiª«sVV ¬ds ÀÁx¤¦¦¦õª«sVV. xqsXuíyùµj… xmsLi¿RÁNRPX»R½ùª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ¿Á[¸R…VV, HµR…V ª«sVVÅÁª«sVVÌÁV gRiÌÁ ¬dsNRPV ƒ«sª«sVryäLRiª«sVV (29). xqsXuíyùµj… HµR…V NRPX»R½ùª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ¿Á[¸R…VV xmsLi¿RÁú‡Áx¤¦¦¦ø xqs*LRiWxmso²R…ª«sgRiV ¬dsNRPV ƒ«sª«sVryäLRiª«sVV. A»R½øLRiWxmso²R…V, xmsLRiú‡Áx¤¦¦¦øxqs*LRiWxmso²R…V, @ƒ«sLi»R½ gRiVß᪫sVVÌÁV, aRPNTPò gRiÌÁªy²R…V ƒ«sgRiV ¬dsNRPV ƒ«sª«sVryäLRiª«sVV (30). ryNSLRi, ¬sLSNSLRi LRiWxmso²R…gRiV bPª«sgRiVLRiVª«soƒ«sNRPV ƒ«sª«sVryäLRiª«sVV. ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦ø „sxtñsvª«soÌÁV BÈýÁV gRiVLRiVª«soƒ«sV aý][NRPª«sVVÌÁ»][ xqsVò¼½LiÀÁ ƒ«sª«sVxqsäLjiLiÀÁLji (31).

CaRP*LRi Dªy¿RÁ e

ª«s»R½=N_ xqsLRi*»R½»R½òQ*Li ¿RÁ NRP´j…»R½Li µR…Lji+»R½Li ¿RÁ ªyª±sV e ÇÁxms»R½Li úxmsß᪫sLi ª«sVLiú»R½Li ®µ…[„dsµj…xtísQLi ª«sVµy»R½øNRPª±sV ee 32

Çì؃«sLi ¿RÁ xqsVzqósLRiLi ˳ØgRiùLi xqsLRi*Li ˳ÏÁª«s¼½ aSaRP*»R½ª±sV e ALôSQû¸R…WLi ¿RÁ ¿RÁ»R½VLôRiaSùLi »R½ÇêØxmsùLi »R½*QORPQ¸R…VLi ˳ÏÁ##®ªs[»`½ ee 33

xqsWLRiù gRi»yù ª«sV¥¦¦¦LôSQû¸R…W ®ªs[VNRPLi N][ÉÓÁ gRiVßáLi ˳ÏÁ##®ªs[»`½ e ª«sVXgRibdPL<SLi¼½®ªsW ˳ØgRiM xmsoƒ«sLRi*ry*µj…ª«sVxqsò´y ee 34

ALôSQû xqsª«sVxqs=µy ÛÇìÁ[¸R…VM xmspÇØx¤¦Ü[ª«sWµj… »R½LRiöâßá[ e µR…LRi+ƒ«sLi »R½V úxms˳ؾ»½[ ¿RÁ úFy»R½M xqsLigRiª«s NSÌÁ¹¸…WM ee 35

¿RÁ»R½VLôRibdP »R½´y úgS¥¦¦¦ù ¬sbdP´R… ªyùzms¬ds ˳ÏÁ##®ªs[»`½ e úxmsµ][xtsQ ªyùzms¬ds \¿Áª«s xmsLS¸R…VVNSò úxmsaRPxqsù¾»½[ ee 36

CaRP*LRiV²T…ÈýÁV xmsÖÁZNP[ƒ«sV c

ª«s»R½=ÍØLS! ®ƒs[ƒ«sV „dsVNRPV »R½»R½òQ*ª«sVV ƒ«sLi»R½ƒ«sW ËÜ[µ³j…LiÀÁ, ƒy xqs*LRiWxmsª«sVVƒ«sV ¿RÁWzmsLiÀÁ¼½¬s. „dsVLRiV ®µ…[„dsNRPXxms ª«sÌÁƒ«s ÌÁÕ³ÁLiÀÁƒ«s, ƒy xqs*LRiWxms\®ªsVƒ«s JLiNSLRi ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVVƒ«sV ÇÁzmsLi¿RÁV²R…V (32). JLiNSLRi ÇÁxmsª«sVV ª«sÌÁƒ«s xqsVzqósLRiª«sVgRiV Çì؃«sª«sVV, aSaRP*»R½ª«sVgRiV xqsLRi*˳ØgRiùª«sVVÌÁV NRPÌÁVgRiVƒ«sV. ALôSQû ƒ«sORPQQú»R½ ¸R…VVNRPò ¿RÁ»R½VLôRibP ƒy²R…V ÇÁzmsLiÀÁƒ«s¿][, @ORPQ¸R…VxmnsÌÁª«sVV NRPÌÁVgRiVƒ«sV (33). xqsWLRiVù²R…V ª«sV¥¦¦¦ ALôSQû ƒ«sORPQQú»R½ª«sVVÍÜ[ úxms®ªs[bPLiÀÁƒ«sxmso²R…V ¿Á[zqsƒ«s INRP úxmsß᪫s ÇÁxmsª«sVVƒ«sNRPV N][ÉÓÁ lLiÈýÁV xmnsÌÁª«sVV ÌÁÕ³ÁLi¿RÁVƒ«sV. ª«sVXgRibdPL<Ri ¹¸…VVNRPä @Li¼½ª«sV xqsª«sV¸R…Vª«sVV, xmsoƒ«sLRi*xqsV ¹¸…VVNRPä Aµj…ª«sVNSÌÁª«sVV (34). xmspÇØ, x¤¦Ü[ª«sV, »R½LRiößصR…VÌÁNRPV ALôRiQû»][ xqsª«sV\®ªsVƒ«s úZaP[xtîsQ»R½ NRPÌÁ„s¸R…V¬s ¾»½ÖÁ¸R…Vª«sÛÍÁƒ«sV. úFy»R½MNSÌÁª«sVV ƒ«sLiµR…V, ª«sVµ³yùx¤¦¦¦õª«sVVƒ«sNRPV ª«sVVLiµR…V ƒ«sƒ«sVõ µR…Lji+Li¿RÁª«sÛÍÁƒ«sV (35). LSú¼½ ¸R…VLiµR…V gS¬s, ÛÍÁ[NRP úxmsµ][xtsQª«sVVƒ«sLiµR…V gS¬s ªyùzmsLiÀÁ ¸R…VVƒ«sõ ¿RÁ»R½VLôRibP »R½LRiVªy¼½ ¼½´j…»][ NRPÖÁzqs¸R…VVƒ«sõ NSÌÁª«sVV ƒ«sƒ«sVõ µR…Lji+Li¿RÁVÈÁNRPV úZaP[xtîsQª«sVgRiV NSÌÁª«sVV (36).

ÖÁLigRiLi ÛËÁ[LRiLi ¿RÁ ®ªs[V »R½VÌÁùLi ¸R…VÇÁ»yLi ÖÁLigRiª«sVV»R½òª«sVª±sV e »R½ryøÖýÁLigRiLi xmsLRiLi xmspÇÁùLi ÛËÁ[LSµR…zms ª«sVVª«sVVORPVÕ³ÁM ee 37

ÖÁLigRi®ªsWLiNSLRi ª«sVLiú¾»½[ßá ÛËÁ[LRiLi xmsLi¿yORPQlLi[ßá »R½V e xqs*¸R…V®ªs[Vª«s z¤¦¦¦ úµR…\®ªsQùM úxms¼½uîyxmsùLi xms\lLiLRizms ee 38

xmspÇÁ¹¸…[V µR…Vxms¿y\lLiaRPè ª«sV»R½öµR…Li xqsVÌÁ˳ÏÁLi ˳ÏÁ##®ªs[»`½ e B¼½ aSxqsù »R½µy bPu¢ù »R½\¾»½QûªyLi»R½L>ji»R½ bP+ª«sM ee 39

B¼½ $ bPª«s ª«sV¥¦¦¦ xmsoLSâßá[ „s®µ…[ùaRP*LRi xqsLiz¤¦¦¦»y¸R…WLi µR…aRP®ªsWsµ³yù¸R…VM (10).

ƒy ª«sVWLjiò ÖÁLigRiª«sVVÌÁV xqsª«sWƒ«s\®ªsVƒ«s®ªs[. @LiVVƒ«sƒ«sW, ryµ³R…NRPVÌÁNRPV ÖÁLigSLRi胫s úZaP[xtîsQ\®ªsVƒ«sµj…. ®ªsWORPQª«sVVƒ«sV N][LRiVªyLjiNTP ª«sVWLjiò xmspÇÁ NRPLiÛÉÁ ÖÁLigSLRi胫s úZaP[xtîsQ»R½LRiª«sVV (37). ryµ³R…NRPV²R…V ÖÁLigRiª«sVVƒ«sV JLiNSLRi ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVV»][ƒ«sV, ª«sVWLjiò¬s xmsLi¿yORPQLji»][ƒ«sV xmspÑÁLi¿RÁª«sÛÍÁƒ«sV. ryµ³j…NRPV²R…V xqs*¸R…Vª«sVVgS ÖÁLigRiª«sVVƒ«sV úxms¼½ztîsQLiÀÁ, ÛÍÁ[µy B»R½LRiVÌÁ¿Á[ úxms¼½ztîsQLixmsÛÇÁ[zqs (38), „s„sµ³R… ª«sxqsVòª«soÌÁ»][, Dxms¿yLRiª«sVVÌÁ»][ @LRièLiÀÁƒ«s¿][, ƒy µ³yª«sVƒ«sV F~LiµR…VÈÁ xqsVÌÁ˳ÏÁª«sVgRiVƒ«sV. C „sµ³R…ª«sVVgS bPxtsvùÌÁNRPV Dxms®µ…[bPLiÀÁ, bPª«so²R…¿RÁÈÁ®ƒs[ @Li»R½LôðSƒ«sª«sVLi®µ…[ƒ«sV (39).

$ bPª«s ª«sV¥¦¦¦ xmsoLSâßá[ „s®µ…[ùaRP*LRi xqsLiz¤¦¦¦»R½ ¸R…VLiµR…V xmsµR…ª«s @µ³yù¸R…Vª«sVV ª«sVVgjizqsƒ«sµj….

Sri Sivamahapuranamu-I    Chapters