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¸R…V\¾»½Q=NRP»R½Li ÌÁÍØÛÉÁ[ »R½V úµ³j…¸R…V¾»½[ ª«sVƒ«sVÇÜ[»R½òQ\®ªsVM, »R½\¾»½Qûª«s ®ƒs[ú»R½Li „sÛÇìÁ[¸R…VLi „sµ³R…*LóSµ³R… xqs=ª«sVVÇêÁ*ÌÁ»`½. 14

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gRiLigSƒ«sµj…, »R½VÌÁzqs, zqósLRi\®ªsVƒ«s „sxtñsv˳ÏÁNTPò ª«sWƒ«sª«soÌÁNRPV „sVNTPäÖÁ µR…VLýRi˳ÏÁª«sVVÌÁV. @ÛÉýÁ[ µ³R…LRiøª«sVVƒ«sV ËÜ[µ³j…Li¿RÁV ªy¬s¸R…VLiµR…V ˳ÏÁNTPò NRPÌÁVgRiVÈÁ NRPW²y µR…VLýRi˳ÏÁ##®ªs[V. xqsµôðR…LRiøª«sVVƒ«sV ËÜ[µ³j…Li¿RÁVªy¬s FyµR…µ³R…W×Á¬s, gRiLigRiƒ«sVLi²T… ª«sÀÁ胫s ª«sVX¼½òNRPƒ«sV, »R½VÌÁzqsª«sWÌÁ ª«sVX¼½òNRPƒ«sV ˳ÏÁNTPò»][ bPLRixqsVƒ«s µyÖÁ胫sªy²R…V „sxtñsvÍÜ[NRPª«sVVƒ«sZNP[gRiVƒ«sV. ""®ƒs[®ƒsxmso²R…V gRiLigSƒ«sµj…NTP ®ªsÛÎýÁµR…ƒ«sV? Fsxmso²R…V gRiLigSƒ«sµj…¬s ¿RÁW¿ÁµR…ƒ«sV''. @¬s ª«sVƒ«sxqsVÍÜ[ xmsLji»R½zmsLi¿RÁVªy²R…V NRPW²y „sxtñsvÍÜ[NRPª«sVVƒ«sV ¿Á[LRiVƒ«sV. gRiLigS ª«sV¥¦¦¦»R½øQùª«sVVƒ«sV N]¬sõ ª«sLiµR…ÌÁ xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVÌÁV $ª«sV¥¦¦¦„sxtñsvª«soƒ«sNRPV NRPW²y ¿Áxmsö aRPNRPùª«sVVNSµR…V. BNRP B»R½LRiVÛÍÁ[„sV ¿ÁxmsögRiÌÁLRiV ? C ª«sW¸R…V úxmsxmsLi¿RÁª«sVVƒ«sLi»R½ÉÓÁ¬s ®ªsWz¤¦¦¦Lixms ¿Á[¸R…VV¿RÁVƒ«sõµj…. FsLi»R½ AaRPèLRiùª«sVV. gRiLigSƒyª«sVª«sVVƒ«sõƒ«sW ÍÜ[NRPVÌÁV ƒ«sLRiNRPª«sVVƒ«sNRPV ®ªsÎÏÁ§þÈÁ FsLi»R½ AaRPèLRiùª«sVV ! gRiLigS ƒyª«sVª«sVV, »R½VÌÁ{qs ƒyª«sVª«sVV, x¤¦¦¦LjiNRP´R…ÌÁƒ«sV ¿ÁxmsöVªyLji¸R…VLiµR…V ˳ÏÁNTPò xqsLiryLRi µR…VMÅÁª«sVVƒ«sV xqsª«sVWÌÁª«sVVgS »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁVƒ«sV. "gRiLigS' @ƒ«sV lLiLi²R…V @ORPQLRiª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV INRP䪫sWLRiV xmsÖÁNTPƒ«sƒ«sV @¬sõ Fyxmsª«sVVÌÁV »]ÌÁgji „sxtñsvÍÜ[NRPª«sVVƒ«sV F~LiµR…Vƒ«sV. gRiLigSƒ«sµj…ÍÜ[ ª«sVW²R…V ¹¸…WÇÁƒ«sª«sVVÌÁV xms¸R…V¬sLiÀÁƒ«sªy²R…V @¬sõ Fyxmsª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ËÜ[ƒy²T… xqsWLRiùÍÜ[NRPª«sVVƒ«sV ¿Á[LRiVƒ«sV. xmsLRiª«sVxms„sú»R½\®ªsVƒ«s C gRiLigSƒ«sµj…¬s ®ªs[VxtsQ»R½VÍت«sVNRPLRiÌÁÍÜ[ xqsWLRiVù²R…Vƒ«sõxmsöV²R…V }qs„sLiÀÁƒ«s¿][ xqsª«sVxqsò ÇÁgRi»R½Vòƒ«sV Fyª«sƒ«sª«sVV ¿Á[¸R…VVƒ«sV. g][µyª«sLji, Õ³dÁª«sVLRi´k…, NRPXxtñsQ, lLi[ª«s, xqsLRixqs*¼½, »R½VLigRi˳ÏÁúµR…, NS®ªs[Lji, NS×ÁLiµj…, ËØx¤¦¦¦§µR…, ®ªs[ú»R½ª«s¼½. »yúª«sVxmsLñji xqsLRi¸R…VW ®ªsVVµR…ÌÁgRiV xmsoßáù¼d½LóRiª«sVV ÌÁ¬sõLiÉÓÁÍÜ[ úxmsµ³yƒ«s\®ªsVƒ«sµj… gRiLigSƒ«sµj…. 21c31

¸R…V´y xqsLRi*gRi»][ „sxtñsvLêRigRiµy*xmsù úxms¼½ztîsQ»R½M, »R½®´…[¸R…VLi ªyùzms¬ds gRiLigS xqsLRi*FyxmsúxmsßØbP¬ds. 32

@x¤¦Ü[ gRiLigS ÇÁgRiµôðyú¼d½ ryõƒ«sFyƒyµj…Õ³ÁLêRigRi»`½, xmsoƒy¼½ Fyª«s¬ds¾»½[ùuy ƒ«s NRP´R…Li }qsª«sù¾»½[ ƒ«sXÕ³ÁM. 33

¼d½LóSƒyª«sVV»R½òª«sVLi ¼d½LóRiLi ZOP[QQú»yßØLi ZOP[QQú»R½ª«sVV»R½òª«sVª±sV. ªyLSßá{qs¼½ „sÆØù»R½Li xqsLRi*®µ…[ª«s¬s}tsQ„s»R½ª±sV. 34

¾»½[ Gª«s úaRPª«sâßá[ µ³R…®ƒs[ù xqsLi„sµy¾»½[ ‡Áx¤¦¦¦§úaRPV»R½ª±sV, Bx¤¦¦¦ úaRPV¼½ª«sV»yLi xmsoLiryLi NSbdP ¸R…W˳ØùLi úaRPV»y*7 xqsNRPX»`½. 35

¹¸…[V ¸R…VLi xqsøLRi¬sò xqsLiróyƒ«sª±sV @„sª«sVVNRPòLi µj…*ÇÜ[»R½òª«sV, ¬sLôðRiW»R½xqsLRi*FyFy}qsò bPª«sÍÜ[NRPLi úª«sÇÁ¬sò \®ªs. 36

¹¸…WÇÁƒyƒyLi aRP»R½ró¡ 7zms @„sª«sVVNRPòLi xqsølLi[µR…ùµj…. ‡Áx¤¦¦¦§Fy»R½NRPxmspLñ][7 zms xmsµR…Li gRi¿RÁè郫sòQùƒyª«sV¸R…Vª±sV. 37

úFyßáúxms¸R…Wßáxqsª«sV¹¸…[V ¹¸…W7 „sª«sVVNRPò xqsølLi[µôj…*ÇÁ, r¡ 7zms Fyxms„s¬sLRiVøQQNRPòQ\ZaPQQ+ª«sLi xmsµR…ª«sVªyxmsoõ¸R…W»`½. 38

NSbdPxqsøLRißáÇÁLi xmsoßáùLi ˳ÏÁVNSòQ* xqs*lLæi[ »R½µR…ƒ«sò»R½M, xmsX´j…ªyù®ªs[VNRPLRiW²R…W÷é»y* NSbdPLi úFyxmsù ¿RÁ ª«sVVNTPò˳؃±s. 39

‡Áx¤¦¦¦§ƒyú»R½ NTPª«sVVZNP[òƒ«s ªyLSßáryù gRiVß؃«söQû¼½, ƒyª«sWzms gRiXx¤ñ¦¦¦¼½ NSaSùaRPè»R½VLRi*Læ][ ƒ«s µR…WLRi»R½M. 40

gRiLigS¸R…Vª«sVVƒ«s ¹¸…WL][ùg][7 µ³j…NRPM NSaSù @zms µj…*ÇÁ, ¸R…Vxqsù µR…LRi+ƒ«sª«sWú¾»½[ßá ƒ«sLS ¸R…WLi¼½ xmsLSLi gRi¼½ª±sV. 41

xqsLRi*gRi»R½V\®²…ƒ«s $ª«sV¥¦¦¦„sxtñsvª«so ÇÁgRi»R½Vòƒ«sLi»R½ÉÓÁ¬s ªyùzmsLiÀÁ¸R…VVLi²R…Vƒ«sÈýÁV C ÇÁgRi»R½Vòƒ«sLi»R½ÉÓÁ¬s ªyùzmsLiÀÁ¸R…VVƒ«sõ gRiLigRi @¬sõ Fyxmsª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ƒ«sbPLixms¿Á[¸R…VVƒ«sV. ÇÁgRi»R½Vòƒ«sV µ³R…LjiLi¿RÁV gRiLigSƒ«sµj… ryõƒ«sFyƒyµR…VÌÁ»][ ÇÁgRi»R½Vòƒ«sV Fyª«sƒ«sª«sVV¿Á[¸R…VVƒ«sV. NSª«soƒ«s Fyª«sƒ«s\®ªsVƒ«s gRiLigRi®ƒsLiµR…VNRPV }qs„sLi¿RÁLRiV? ªyLRißØzqs @¬sõ ¼d½LóRiª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ D»R½òª«sV¼d½LóRiª«sVV, @¬sõ ZOP[QQú»R½ª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ D»R½òª«sV ZOP[QQú»R½ª«sVV. ®µ…[ª«s»R½ÌÁLiµR…Lji¿Á[ }qs„sLi¿RÁ‡Á²R…Vƒ«sµj…. ¿Áª«soÌÁVƒyõªyLRiLiµR…Lji ¿Áª«soÌÁÍÜ[ NSbdPƒyª«sVª«sVVƒ«sV ¿yÍت«sWLýRiV „sƒ«sõ ¿Áª«soÛÍÁ[ ¿yÌÁ aSxqsòQûª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV „sƒ«sõ ¿Áª«soÌÁgRiVƒ«sV. NSbdPƒyª«sVª«sVVƒ«sV ¬saRPèÌÁ ª«sVƒ«sxqsV=»][ xqsøLjiLi¿RÁVªyLRiV @¬sõ Fyxmsª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ú»][zqs bPª«sÍÜ[NRPª«sVVƒ«sV ¿Á[lLiµR…LRiV. ƒ«sWLRiV ¹¸…WÇÁƒ«sª«sVVÌÁ µR…WLRiª«sVVƒ«s ƒ«sVƒ«sõªy²R…V NRPW²y ˳ÏÁNTPò»][ NSbdPƒyª«sVª«sVVƒ«sV xqsøLjiLiÀÁƒ«s¿][ ‡Áx¤¦¦¦§Fy»R½NRPª«sVVÌÁVƒ«sõªy\®²…ƒ«sƒ«sV ƒyaRPƒ«sª«sVV ÛÍÁ[¬s ÍÜ[NRPª«sVVƒ«sV ¿Á[LRiVƒ«sV. úFyß᪫sVVÌÁV F¡ª«so xqsª«sV¸R…Vª«sVVƒ«s NSbdPƒyª«sVª«sVVƒ«sV xqsøLjiLi¿RÁVªy²R…V Fyxmsª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ƒ«sbPLixms ¿Á[xqsVN]¬s bPª«sÍÜ[NRPª«sVVƒ«sV ¿Á[LRiVƒ«sV. NSbdPxqsøLRiß᪫sVV ª«sÌÁƒ«s ª«sÀÁ胫s xmsoßáùª«sVVƒ«sV xqs*LæRiª«sVVƒ«sV @ƒ«sV˳ÏÁ„sLiÀÁ »R½LRiVªy»R½ xmsX´j…„sNTP ¿RÁúNRPª«sLjiò @LiVV NSbP¬s ¿Á[Lji ª«sVVNTPò¬s F~LiµR…Vƒ«sV. ªyLSßØ{qs gRiVß᪫sVVÌÁƒ«sV Gª«sV¬s ¿Áxmsöª«sÌÁ¸R…VVƒ«sV. NSbdPƒyª«sVª«sVVƒ«s »R½ÌÁÀÁƒ«sƒ«sW µ³R…LSøLóRiNSª«sV®ªsWORPQÌÁƒ«sV xmsoLRiVuyLóRi ¿RÁ»R½VxtísQ¸R…Vª«sVV @LiµR…VËØÈÁVÍÜ[ DLi²R…Vƒ«sV. BLi»R½ÉÓÁ ª«sVz¤¦¦¦ª«sV gRiÌÁ ªyLRißØzqs NRPLiÛÉÁ[ gRiLigS ¸R…Vª«sVVƒy xqsLigRiª«sVª«sVV D»R½òª«sV\®ªsVƒ«sµj…. C xqsLigRiª«sVª«sVVƒ«sV ¿RÁWÀÁƒ«sLi»R½®ƒs[ D»R½òª«sV gRi¼½¬s F~Li®µ…µR…LRiV. 32c41

ª«sVNRPLRi}qós LRiª_ gRiLigS ¸R…Vú»R½ NRPVú»yª«sgRiz¤¦¦¦»y, xmsoƒy¼½ ryõƒ«sFyƒy\®µ…QùLRiõ¸R…V¬dsòƒô«sûxmsoLRiLi ÇÁgRi»`½. 42

¹¸…W gRiLigSLi ˳ÏÁÇÁ¾»½[ ¬s»R½ùLi aRPLiNRPL][ ÍÜ[NRPaRPLiNRPLRiM, ÖÁLigRiLRiW}ms NRP´R…Li »R½ryù ª«sVz¤¦¦¦ª«sW xmsLjiNUPLRiòQù¾»½[. 43

x¤¦¦¦LjiLRiWxmsµ³R…LRiLi ÖÁLigRiLi ÖÁLigRiLRiWxmsµ³R…L][ x¤¦¦¦LjiM, CxtsQµR…xmsùƒ«sòLRiLi ƒyzqsò Û˳Á[µR…NRPX¿y胫s¹¸…WM NRPVµ³k…M. 44

@ƒyµj…¬sµ³R…®ƒs[ ®µ…[®ªs[ x¤¦¦¦LjiaRPLiNRPLRixqsLiÑìÁ¾»½[, @Çì؃«srygRilLi[ ª«sVgSõ ÛËÁ[µR…Li NRPVLRi*¬sò Fyzmsƒ«sM. 45

¹¸…W ®µ…[ª¯[ ÇÁgRi»y„dsVaRPM NSLRiß؃yLi ¿RÁ NSLRiß᪱sV, ¸R…VVgS®ƒs[ò ÇÁgRiµR…¾»½[ù»R½úµR…VúµR…LRiWxmsµ³R…L][ „s˳ÏÁVM. 46

LRiVúµ][ \®ªs „sxtñsvLRiW}msßá FyÌÁ¸R…V»R½ùÐÁÌÁLi ÇÁgRi»`½, ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦øLRiW}msßá xqsXÇÁ¼½ »R½µR…¾»½[òQùª«s xqs*¸R…VLi x¤¦¦¦LRiM. 47

x¤¦¦¦LjiaRPLiNRPLRi¹¸…WLRiø®µ³…[ù ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦øßáaSèzms ¹¸…W ƒ«sLRiM, Û˳Á[µR…Li NRPL][¼½ r¡ 7Û˳Á[ù¼½ ƒ«sLRiNRPLi ˳ÏÁXaRPµyLRiVß᪱sV. 48

x¤¦¦¦LjiLi x¤¦¦¦LRiLi „sµy»yLRiLi ¸R…VM xmsaRPù¾»½[ùNRPLRiWzmsß᪱sV, xqs ¸R…W¼½ xmsLRiª«sWƒ«sƒô«sLi aSryòQûßØ ®ªs[VxtsQ ¬saRPè¸R…VM. 49

¹¸…W7 ryª«sƒyµj…xqs=LRi*ÇìÜ[ ÇÁgRi»yª«sWµR…NRPXµj…*˳ÏÁVM, ¬s»R½ùLi xqs¬sõz¤¦¦¦»R½xqsòú»R½ ÖÁLigRiLRiW{ms ÇÁƒyLôRiƒ«sM. 50

ª«sVNRPLRixqsLiúNRPª«sVßá NSÌÁª«sVVƒ«s gRiLigSƒ«sµj…ÍÜ[ G úFyLi»R½ª«sVVƒ«s ryõƒ«sª«sVV ¿Á[zqsƒ«sƒ«sV, gRiLigS ÇÁÌÁFyƒ«sª«sVV ¿Á[zqsƒ«sƒ«sW xqs*LæRiª«sVV ÌÁÕ³ÁLi¿RÁVƒ«sV. FsÌýÁxmsöV²R…V µ³R…LjiLi¿RÁV¿RÁVƒ«sõLiµR…Vƒ«s®ƒs[ aRPLiNRPLRiV²R…V ÍÜ[NRPª«sVVƒ«sNRPV aRPV˳ÏÁª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV NRPÖÁgjiLi¿RÁgRiÌÁVgRiV¿RÁVƒyõ²R…V. ÖÁLigRi LRiWxmsª«sVVƒ«sV µ³R…LjiLiÀÁ gRiLigSÕ³Á}tsQNRPª«sVV ¿Á[¸R…VV¿RÁVƒyõ²R…V. @ÈÁVª«sLiÉÓÁ gRiLigS ª«sV¥¦¦¦»R½øQùª«sVVƒ«sV FsÈýÁV ª«sLñjiLi¿RÁgRiÌÁª«sVV. ÖÁLigRi®ªs[V x¤¦¦¦Lji LRiWxmsª«sVV ƒ«sV µ³R…LjiLi¿RÁVƒ«sV. x¤¦¦¦Lji¹¸…[V ÖÁLigRi LRiWxmsª«sVVƒ«sV µ³R…LjiLi¿RÁVƒ«sV. C lLiLi²R…V LRiWxmsª«sVVÌÁNRPV G ª«sWú»R½ª«sVV Û˳Á[µR…ª«sVVÛÍÁ[µR…V. Û˳Á[µR…ª«sVVƒ«sV ¿ÁxmsöVªy²R…V µR…VxtísQ‡ÁVµôðj…¹¸…[V. x¤¦¦¦Lji aRPLiNRPLRiƒyª«sVÌÁ»][ ƒ«sVLi®²…[²R…V ®µ…[ª«soÌÁV AµR…ùLi»R½ª«sVVÌÁV ÛÍÁ[¬sªylLi[. @Çì؃«s xqsª«sVVúµR…ª«sVVƒ«s ª«sVV¬sgjiƒ«s FyxmsoÌÁV ªyLjiµôR…LjiNTP Û˳Á[µR…ª«sVVƒ«sV ¿Á|msöµR…LRiV. ÇÁgRiµk…aRP*LRiV²R…V, @¬sõ NSLRiß᪫sVVÌÁNRPV NSLRißá\®ªsVƒ«s Aµj…®µ…[ª«so\®²…ƒ«s úxms˳ÏÁV®ªs[ ¸R…VVgSLi»R½NSÌÁª«sVVƒ«s LRiVúµR…LRiWxmsª«sVV»][ C ÇÁgRi»R½Vòƒ«sV xqsLix¤¦¦¦LjiLixms¿Á[¸R…VVƒ«sV. A LRiVúµR…V®²…[ ª«sVLRiÌÁ „sxtñsvLRiWxmsª«sVV»][ xqsª«sVxqsò úxmsxmsLi¿RÁª«sVVƒ«sV NSFy²R…Vƒ«sV. ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦øLRiWxmsª«sVVƒ«s úxmsxmsLi¿RÁª«sVVƒ«sV xqsXztísQLi¿RÁVƒ«sV. µk…¬s¬s x¤¦¦¦LRiV®²…[ xqs*¸R…Vª«sVVgRi xqsLix¤¦¦¦LjiLi¿RÁVƒ«sV. x¤¦¦¦Ljix¤¦¦¦LRiVÌÁÍÜ[ ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦øÍÜ[ Û˳Á[µR…ª«sVVƒ«sV ¿RÁW¿RÁVªy²R…V, ¿ÁxmsöVªy²R…V ƒ«sLRiNRPª«sVVƒ«sV F~LiµR…Vƒ«sV. x¤¦¦¦Lji¬s x¤¦¦¦LRiV¬s ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦øƒ«sV GNRPLRiWxmsª«sVVgS ¿RÁW¿RÁVªy²R…V xmsLRiª«sWƒ«sƒô«sª«sVVƒ«sV F~LiµR…Vƒ«s¬s aSxqsòQû¬sLñRi¸R…Vª«sVV. Aµj…ÛÍÁ[¬sªy²R…V xqsLRi*ÇìÁÙ²R…V ÇÁgRi»R½Vòƒ«sV xqsXztísQLi¿RÁVªy²R…V, úxms˳ÏÁVª«so @LiVVƒ«s xmsLRiª«sW»R½øÍÜ[ ÖÁLigRiLRiWzms\¹¸…Vƒ«s ÇÁƒyLôRiƒ«sV²R…V @»R½Lýkiƒ«sª«sVVgS Dƒ«sõªy®²…[. 42c50

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»R½ÌÁ{qsNSƒ«sƒ«sLi ¸R…Vú»R½ ¸R…Vú»R½ xmsµR…øª«sƒ«sLi µj…*ÇÁ ! xmsoLSßáxmshRiƒ«sLi ¸R…Vú»R½ »R½ú»R½ xqs¬sõz¤¦¦¦»][ x¤¦¦¦LjiM. 54

xmsoLSßáxqsLiz¤¦¦¦»yª«sNSò x¤¦¦¦LjiLji»R½ùÕ³Áµ³k…¸R…V¾»½[ , »R½µR…÷éQQNTPòLi NRPVLRi*»yLi ƒ«sYßØLi gRiLigSryõƒ«sLi µj…®ƒs[ µj…®ƒs[. 55

xmsoLSßáúaRPª«sâßá[ ˳ÏÁNTPòLæRiLigSryõƒ«sxmsª«sW µj…*ÇÁ, »R½µR…*QQNRPòLji ¿RÁ ¸R…W ˳ÏÁNTPòM ry úxms¸R…Wg][xmsª«sW xqsøQX»y. 56

xmsoLSßáµ³R…LRiøNRP´R…\®ƒsLRiùxqs=ª«sVVµôðR…LRi¾»½[ ÇÁgRi»`½, xqsLiryLRirygRilLi[ ª«sVgRiõLi xqs x¤¦¦¦LjiM xmsLjiNUPLjiò»R½M. 57

ƒyzqsò gRiLigSxqsª«sVLi ¼d½LóRiLi ƒyzqsò ª«sW»R½Xx¤¦¦¦®ªsW gRiVLRiVM, ƒyzqsò „sxtñsvxqsª«sVLi \®µ…ª«sLi ƒyzqsò »R½»R½òQ*Li gRiVL][M xmsLRiª±sV. 58

ª«sLñSƒyLi ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦øßáúZaP[xtîsQ ryòLRiNSßØLi ¸R…V´y aRPbdP, ¸R…V´y xms¹¸…Wµ³j…zqs=Liµ³R…WƒyLi »R½»y gRiLigS xmsLS xqsøQX»y. 59

ƒyzqsò aSLi¼½xms®ªsW ‡Áƒôð«sVLSõQzqsò xqs»yù»R½öLRiLi »R½xmsM, ƒyzqsò ®ªsWOSQ»R½öL][ ÍØ˳Ü[ ƒyzqsò gRiLigSxqsª«sW ƒ«sµk…. 60

NSbdP „sZaP[*aRP*LRi ÖÁLigRiª«sVVƒ«sV ÇÜ[ù¼½LýjiLigRiª«sVLiµR…VLRiV. A ÇÜ[ù¼½LýjiLigRiª«sVVƒ«sV µR…Lji+LiÀÁƒ«sªyLRiV xmsLRiLiÇÜ[ù¼½¬s ¿Á[lLiµR…LRiV. ª«sVW²R…V ÍÜ[NRPª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV xms„sú»R½ª«sVV ¿Á[¸R…VV NSbdP¬s úxmsµR…OTPQß᪫sVV ¿Á[zqsƒ«sªyLRiV G²R…V µk…*xmsª«sVVÌÁ»][ xqsª«sVVúµR…ª«sVVÌÁ»][ xmsLRi*»R½ª«sVVÌÁ»][ NRPW²T…¸R…VVƒ«sõ ˳ÏÁW„sV¬s úxmsµR…OTPQß᪫sVV ¿Á[zqsƒ«s ªyLRigRiVµR…VLRiV. µ³y»R½VLRiWxmsª«sVV, ª«sVXúµR…Wxmsª«sVV, FyuyßáLRiWxmsª«sVV, ÀÁú»R½LRiWxmsª«sVV @LiVVƒ«s bPª«so¬s úxms¼½ª«sVÌÁV , „sxtñsvª«so úxms¼½ª«sVÌÁV xmsLRiª«sVFyª«sƒ«sª«sVVÌÁV. A úxms¼½ª«sVÌÁÍÜ[ $x¤¦¦¦Lji xqs¬sõz¤¦¦¦»R½ª«sVVgS ƒ«sVLi²R…Vƒ«sV. »R½VÌÁ{qs »][ÈÁÍÜ[ƒ«sV , xmsµR…øª«sVVÌÁ»][ÈÁÍÜ[ƒ«sV xmsoLSßá xmshRiƒ«sª«sVV¿][ÈÁ $x¤¦¦¦Lji xqs¬sõz¤¦¦¦»R½V\®²… ¸R…VVLi²R…Vƒ«sV. xmsoLSßáxqsLiz¤¦¦¦»R½ƒ«sV ¿ÁxmsöVªyLRiV ryOSQ»R½Vò $x¤¦¦¦Lji¹¸…[V @¬s @ƒ«s‡Á²R…Vƒ«sV. xmsoLSß᪫sVVƒ«sV ¿ÁxmsöVªyLji¸R…VLiµR…V ˳ÏÁNTPò ¬sÌÁVxmsoªyLjiNTP úxms¼½¬s»R½ùª«sVV gRiLigSryõƒ«sª«sVV ¿Á[zqsƒ«s xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVV ÌÁÕ³ÁLi¿RÁVƒ«sV. xmsoLSßáúaRPª«sß᪫sVV ƒ«sLiµR…ÖÁ ˳ÏÁNTPò gRiLigSryõƒ«sª«sVV»][ xqsª«sVª«sVV. xmsoLSß᪫sVVƒ«sV ¿ÁxmsöVªyLji ¸R…VLiµR…Vƒ«sõ ˳ÏÁNTPò úxms¸R…WgRi»][ xqsª«sWƒ«sª«sVV. xqsLiryLRirygRiLRiª«sVVÍÜ[ ª«sVV¬sgji¸R…VVƒ«sõ ÇÁgRi»R½Vòƒ«sV xmsoLSßá µ³R…LRiøª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ¿ÁxmsöV¿RÁV DµôðR…LjiLi¿RÁVªyLRiV ryOSQ»R½Vò $x¤¦¦¦Lji¹¸…[V @¬s NUPLjiòLi¿RÁ‡Á²R…VµR…VLRiV. gRiLigRi»][ ryÉÓÁª«s¿RÁVè ¼d½LóRiª«sVV ÛÍÁ[µR…V. »R½ÖýÁ»][ ryÉÓÁª«s¿RÁVè gRiVLRiVª«so ÛÍÁ[²R…V. „sxtñsvª«so»][ ryÉÓÁª«s¿RÁVè \®µ…ª«sª«sVV ÛÍÁ[µR…V. gRiVLRiVª«soƒ«sV „sVLiÀÁƒ«s »R½»R½*ª«sVV ÛÍÁ[µR…V. ƒ«sORPQQú»R½ª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ ¿RÁLiúµR…V¬sª«sÛÍÁ ª«sLñRiª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ ú‡Áx¤¦¦¦øßáV²R…V úZaP[xtîsv²R…V. ƒ«sµR…VÌÁÍÜ[ xqsª«sVVúµR…ª«sVV ª«sÛÍÁ gRiLigSƒ«sµj… D»R½òª«sV\®ªsVƒ«sµj…. aSLi¼½»][ ryÉÓÁª«s¿RÁVè ‡ÁLiµ³R…Vª«so, xqs»R½ùª«sVVƒ«sV „sVLiÀÁƒ«s »R½xmsxqsV=, ®ªsWORPQª«sVVƒ«sV „sVLiÀÁƒ«s ÍØ˳ÏÁª«sVV gRiLigRi»][ ryÉÓÁª«s¿RÁVè ƒ«sµj… ÛÍÁ[µR…V. 51c60

gRiLigS¸R…WM xmsLRiª«sVLi ƒyª«sV FyFyLRißáùµR…ªyƒ«sÌÁM, ˳ÏÁª«sªyùµ³j…x¤¦¦¦LS gRiLigS »R½r¡ø¾»½[=ªyù úxms¸R…V»R½õ»R½M. 61

gS¸R…Vú¼d½ ÇØx¤¦¦¦õ„ds ¿][Û˳Á[ xqsLRi*Fyxmsx¤¦¦¦lLi[ xqsøQX¾»½[, G»R½¹¸…WLRi÷éQQNTPò{¤¦¦¦ƒ¯[ ¸R…VxqsòLi „sµyù»R½ö¼½»R½Li µj…*ÇÁ. 62

gS¸R…Vú¼d½ ¿³RÁƒô«sryLi ª«sW»y ª«sW»y ÍÜ[NRPxqsù ÇØx¤¦¦¦õ„ds, DÛ˳Á[ ¾»½[ xqsLRi*FyFyƒyLi ƒyaRPNSLRißá»yLi gRi¾»½[. 63

¸R…Vxqsù úxmsxqsƒyõ gS¸R…Vú¼d½ »R½xqsù gRiLigS úxms{qsµR…¼½, „sxtñsvaRPNTPò¸R…VV¾»½[ ¾»½[ ®µ…[* xqsª«sV NSª«sVúxmszqsµôðj…®µ…[. 64

µ³R…LSøLóRiNSª«sVLRiWFyßØLi xmnsÌÁLRiW}ms ¬sLRiLiÇÁ®ƒs[, xqsLRi*ÍÜ[NSƒ«sVúgRi¥¦¦¦LóRiLi úxmsª«sLRiò¾»½[ ª«sVx¤¦Ü[»R½ò®ªs[V. 65

@¼d½ª«sµR…VLýRiË³Ø ƒ«sYßØLi gS¸R…Vú¼d½ ÇØx¤¦¦¦õ„ds »R½´y, »R½\®µ³…ª«s »R½VÌÁ{qs ˳ÏÁNTPòQL>RiLji˳ÏÁNTPòaRPè ry¼½òQ*NUP. 66

@x¤¦Ü[ gRiLigS ª«sV¥¦¦¦Ë³ØgS xqsøQX»y FyxmsúxmsßØbP¬ds, x¤¦¦¦LjiÍÜ[NRPúxmsµy µR…Xuíy {ms»y ryLRiWxmsùµyLiVV¬ds. 67

¸R…Vú»R½ ryõ»y ƒ«sLS ¸R…WLi¼½ „suñ¡M xmsµR…ª«sVƒ«sV»R½òª«sVª±sV.

ƒyLS¸R…VßãÜ[ ÇÁgRiµôðy»y ªyxqsV®µ…[ª«sxqs=ƒy»R½ƒ«sM, gRiLigSryõƒ«sxmsLSßØLi »R½V ªyLiÀ³Á»yLóRixmnsÌÁúxmsµR…M. 68

gRiLigSÇÁÌÁNRPâßá[ƒyzms ¸R…Vzqs=QQN][ò ª«sVƒ«sVÇÜ[»R½òª«sVM, xqsLRi*Fyxms„s¬sLRiVøQQNRPòM úxms¸R…W¼½ xmsLRiª«sVLi xmsµR…ª±sV. 69

¸R…Vµj…÷ƒô«sV}qsª«sƒy®µ…[ª«s xqsgRiLSƒ«s*¸R…VxqsLi˳ÏÁª«sM, „sxqsXÇÁù LSORPQxqsLi ˳ت«sLi xqsLiúFyxmsòM xmsLRiª«sVLi xmsµR…ª±sV. 70

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gRiLigSƒyª«sVª«sVV xmsLRiª«sV xms„sú»R½\®ªsVƒ«sµj…. FyFyLRißáùª«sVVƒ«sNRPV µyªygjiõª«sLiÉÓÁµj…. xqsLiryLRiª«sVƒ«sV ªyùµ³j…¬s x¤¦¦¦LjiLi¿RÁgRiÌÁµj…. NSª«soƒ«s úxms¸R…V»R½õª«sVV»][ }qs„sLi¿RÁµR…gjiƒ«sµj…. gS¸R…Vú¼d½ gRiLigRi @ƒ«sV C lLiLi²R…V xqsLRi*Fyxmsª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV x¤¦¦¦LjiLi¿RÁgRiÌÁ„s. C lLiLiÉÓÁ¸R…VLiµR…V ˳ÏÁNTPò ÛÍÁ[¬sªy¬s¬s xms¼½»R½VÖÁgS ¾»½ÖÁ¸R…VVª«sVV. gS¸R…Vú¼½ ¿³RÁLiµ][ª«sW»R½, gRiLigRi ÍÜ[NRPª«sW»R½. C lLiLi²R…V xqsLRi*Fyxmsª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ƒ«sbPLixms¿Á[¸R…VVƒ«sV. gS¸R…Vú¼½ úxmsxqsƒ«sõQQ\®ªsVƒ«s¿][ gRiLigRi úxmsxqsƒ«sõª«sVgRiVƒ«sV. C lLiLi²R…V „sxtñsvaRPNTPò»][ NRPW²T…¸R…VVLi²R…Vƒ«sV. NSª«soƒ«s @¬sõ N][LjiNRPÌÁV ¼d½LRiV胫sV. C lLiLi²R…V µ³R…LSøLóRiNSª«sVª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV xmnsÌÁª«sVVÌÁª«sVV B¿RÁV胫sV. @¬sõ ÍÜ[NRPª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV @ƒ«sVúgRiz¤¦¦¦Li¿RÁVÈÁNRPV úxmsª«sLjiòLi¿RÁV¿RÁVƒ«sõ„s. gS¸R…Vú¼½ ÇØx¤¦¦¦õ„s @ƒ«sV C lLiLi²R…V ƒ«sLRiVÌÁNRPV xmsLRiª«sV µR…VLýRi˳ÏÁª«sVVÌÁV. BÛÉýÁ[ ry¼½òQ*NRP\®ªsVƒ«s „sxtñsv˳ÏÁNTPò, »R½VÌÁ{qs ˳ÏÁNTPò NRPW²y µR…VLýRi˳ÏÁª«sVVÛÍÁ[. ª«sV¥¦¦¦ƒ«sV˳ت«soLS\ÛÍÁƒ«s gRiLigRiƒ«sV xqsøLjiLiÀÁƒ«s¿][ Fyxmsª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ƒ«sbPLixms¿Á[¸R…VVƒ«sV. µR…Lji+LiÀÁƒ«s¿][ x¤¦¦¦LjiÍÜ[NRPª«sVV ÌÁÕ³ÁLi¿RÁVƒ«sV. gRiLigSÇÁÌÁª«sVVƒ«sV Fyƒ«sª«sVV ¿Á[zqsƒ«s¿][ „sxtñsvryLRiWxmsùª«sVVƒ«sV úxmsryµj…Li¿RÁVƒ«sV. gRiLigSƒ«sµj…ÍÜ[ ryõƒ«sª«sVV ¿Á[zqsƒ«sªy²R…V „sxtñsvÍÜ[NRPª«sVVƒ«sV F~LiµR…Vƒ«sV. ÇÁgRi»R½Vòƒ«sV µ³R…LjiLi¿RÁVªy²R…V, xqsƒy»R½ƒ«sV²R…V ªyxqsV®µ…[ª«so²R…V @LiVVƒ«s $ª«sVƒyõLS¸R…VßáV²R…V gRiLigSryõƒ«sª«sVV ¿Á[¸R…VVªyLRiV N][Ljiƒ«s xmsoLRiVuyLóRiª«sVVÌÁ¬s¿RÁV胫sV. gRiLigSÇÁÌÁÕÁLiµR…Vª«soƒ«sV bPLRixqsVƒ«s µ³R…LjiLiÀÁƒ«sªy²R…V @¬sõ Fyxmsª«sVVÌÁƒ«sV ËÜ[ƒy²T… xmsLRiª«sV xmsµR…ª«sVVƒ«sV ¿Á[LRiVƒ«sV. gRiLigSÇÁÌÁÕÁLiµR…Vª«soƒ«sV }qs„sLiÀÁƒ«sLiµR…Vª«sÌÁƒ«s®ƒs[ xqsgRiLRi ª«sLiaRPª«sVVƒ«s xmsoÉíÓÁƒ«s r¢µyxqsV²R…V LSORPQxqs˳ت«sª«sVVƒ«sV „s²T…ÀÁ ®ªsWORPQª«sVVƒ«sV F~Li®µ…ƒ«sV.

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